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Crossandra
Crossandra

Crested Iris
Crested Iris



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Crossandra
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Crested Iris

About Crossandra and Crested Iris

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Perennial

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia

Types

Orange, Dark Red (Ratan aboli), Yellow, Delhi Crossandra , Arka Ambara, Arka Kanaka (IIHR varieties)
-

Number of Varieties

630
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Screen Cottage and Informal Garden, Urban areas, Wild
Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-154-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-9
10-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 24
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

40.60 cm10.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Orange, Orange Red
White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Long Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season
Medium, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Balanced liquid fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds, Butterflies
Bees, Insects

Allergy

-
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Agroforestry
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, Aphrodisiac, Bronchitis, Cough, Liver problems, Menstrual Disorders
Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Hedges, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CROSSANDRA infundibuliformis
IRIS cristata

Common Name

Crossandra, firecracker flower
Crested Iris

In Hindi

Crossandra
कलगी आइरिस

In German

Crossandra
Crested Iris

In French

Crossandra
Crested Iris

In Spanish

Crossandra
Crested Iris

In Greek

Crossandra
Crested Iris

In Portuguese

Crossandra
Crested Iris

In Polish

Crossandra
Czubaty Iris

In Latin

Crossandra
iubatum Iris

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Scrophulariales
Asparagales

Family

Acanthaceae
Iridaceae

Genus

Crossandra
Iris

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Irideae

Subfamily

-
Iridoideae

Number of Species

52210
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Crossandra and Crested Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Crossandra and Crested Iris? We provide you with everything About Crossandra and Crested Iris. Crossandra doesn't have thorns and Crested Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Crossandra does not have fragrant flowers. Crossandra has allergic reactions like and Crested Iris has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crossandra and Crested Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Crossandra and Crested Iris

Season and care of Crossandra and Crested Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Crossandra and Crested Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crossandra season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Crested Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Crossandra is Loam and for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Crossandra is Acidic, Neutral and for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Crossandra and Crested Iris Physical Information

Crossandra and Crested Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Crossandra height is 40.60 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Crossandra and Crested Iris are as follows:

  • Crossandra flower color: Orange and Orange Red

  • Crossandra leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Crested Iris flower color: White, Purple, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Crested Iris leaf color: Green

Care of Crossandra and Crested Iris

Care of Crossandra and Crested Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crossandra pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Crossandra needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.