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Crested Iris
Crested Iris

Madagascar Periwinkle
Madagascar Periwinkle



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Crested Iris
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Madagascar Periwinkle

About Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Perennial
Tender Perennial

Origin

World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia
Madagascar

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

3050
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes
subtropical regions, Tropical areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-109-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm25.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet
Red, Pink, Peach

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium, Requires watering in the growing season
Do not water excessively, Needs less watering, Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
aster yellow, Leaf spot, Red blotch, Root rot, Slugs, Snails, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Insects
Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
Toxic if not prepared properly

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Borders, Decorating walls, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers
Cancer, Diabetes, Hodgkin's lymphoma., Leukemia, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowering Tips, Leaves, stalk

Other Uses

Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS cristata
CATHARANTHUS roseus

Common Name

Crested Iris
Cooler Apricot Vinca, Madagascar Periwinkle, Vinca

In Hindi

कलगी आइरिस
Vinca

In German

Crested Iris
Rosafarbene Catharanthe

In French

Crested Iris
Pervenche de Madagascar

In Spanish

Crested Iris
Catharanthus roseus

In Greek

Crested Iris
Catharanthus roseus

In Portuguese

Crested Iris
Catharanthus roseus

In Polish

Czubaty Iris
Katarantus różowy

In Latin

iubatum Iris
Catharanthus roseus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Gentianales

Family

Iridaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Iris
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Irideae
Vicieae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

2108
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle. Crested Iris doesn't have thorns and Madagascar Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Crested Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Madagascar Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle

Season and care of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crested Iris season is Spring and Summer and Madagascar Periwinkle season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Madagascar Periwinkle is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Madagascar Periwinkle is Neutral, Alkaline.

Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle Physical Information

Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Madagascar Periwinkle height is 25.40 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle are as follows:

  • Crested Iris flower color: White, Purple, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Crested Iris leaf color: Green

  • Madagascar Periwinkle flower color: Red, Pink and Peach

  • Madagascar Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle

Care of Crested Iris and Madagascar Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Madagascar Periwinkle pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Madagascar Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.