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About Crested Iris and Elephant Bush


About Elephant Bush and Crested Iris


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Perennial  
Succulent  

Origin
World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia  
Southern Africa  

Types
-  
Limpopo, Prostrata, Aurea, Medio Picta  

Number of Varieties
30  
99+
30  
99+

Habitat
Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes  
Dry areas, Lower slopes, Rocky areas  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-10  
10-12  

AHS Heat Zone
10-1  
10-1  

Sunset Zone
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6  
8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Twisted/Contorted  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
10.20 cm  
99+
250.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
15.20 cm  
99+
121.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet  
Pink  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
-  
Green, Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long Linear  
Succulent  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Spring  
Late Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  
Seedlings, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium, Requires watering in the growing season  
Average Water Needs, Needs less watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Ample Water  

In Spring
Moderate  
Less Watering  

In Winter
Average Water  
Less Watering  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize late winter  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Pests and diseases free  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Bold  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
No  

Attracts
Bees, Insects  
Butterflies  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes  
Beautification, Bonsai, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Good for skin, Improve skin condition, Skin cleanser, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation, Skin Problems  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, Erosion control, Food for birds, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers  
Dehydration, Diabetes, Skin Disorders, Skin irritation, Sore throat  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Leaves, Stem  

Other Uses
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice  
Animal Feed, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in salads  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall  
Container, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
IRIS cristata  
PORTULACARIA afra  

Common Name
Crested Iris  
Porkbush, Dwarf jade plant, Spekboom  

In Hindi
कलगी आइरिस  
Elephant Bush  

In German
Crested Iris  
Elephant Bush  

In French
Crested Iris  
Elephant Bush  

In Spanish
Crested Iris  
elefante Bush  

In Greek
Crested Iris  
ελέφαντας Μπους  

In Portuguese
Crested Iris  
elefante de Bush  

In Polish
Czubaty Iris  
Elephant Bush  

In Latin
iubatum Iris  
bush elephant  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
-  
Embryophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Asparagales  
Caryophyllales  

Family
Iridaceae  
Portulacaceae  

Genus
Iris  
Portulacaria  

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots  

Tribe
Irideae  
-  

Subfamily
Iridoideae  
Portulacarioideae  

Number of Species
210  
99+
1  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

Wondering what are the properties of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush? We provide you with everything About Crested Iris and Elephant Bush. Crested Iris doesn't have thorns and Elephant Bush doesn't have thorns. Also Crested Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Elephant Bush has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

Season and care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush is important to know. While considering everything about Crested Iris and Elephant Bush Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crested Iris season is Spring and Summer and Elephant Bush season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elephant Bush is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Elephant Bush is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Crested Iris and Elephant Bush Physical Information

Crested Iris and Elephant Bush physical information is very important for comparison. Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Elephant Bush height is 250.00 cm and width 121.00 cm. The color specification of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush are as follows:

Care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

Care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elephant Bush pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elephant Bush needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.

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