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Crested Iris
Crested Iris

Elephant Bush
Elephant Bush



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Crested Iris
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Elephant Bush

About Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Succulent

Origin

World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia
Southern Africa

Types

-
Limpopo, Prostrata, Aurea, Medio Picta

Number of Varieties

3030
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes
Dry areas, Lower slopes, Rocky areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-1010-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
10-1

Sunset Zone

2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Twisted/Contorted

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm250.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm121.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet
Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
Green, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Succulent

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium, Requires watering in the growing season
Average Water Needs, Needs less watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Ample Water

In Spring

Moderate
Less Watering

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize late winter

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Pests and diseases free

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Dry soil, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Insects
Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bonsai, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Improve skin condition, Skin cleanser, Skin inflammation, Skin irritation, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Erosion control, Food for birds, Indoor Air Purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers
Dehydration, Diabetes, Skin Disorders, Skin irritation, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Leaves, Stem

Other Uses

Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice
Animal Feed, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in salads

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Container, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS cristata
PORTULACARIA afra

Common Name

Crested Iris
Porkbush, Dwarf jade plant, Spekboom

In Hindi

कलगी आइरिस
Elephant Bush

In German

Crested Iris
Elephant Bush

In French

Crested Iris
Elephant Bush

In Spanish

Crested Iris
elefante Bush

In Greek

Crested Iris
ελέφαντας Μπους

In Portuguese

Crested Iris
elefante de Bush

In Polish

Czubaty Iris
Elephant Bush

In Latin

iubatum Iris
bush elephant

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Embryophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Caryophyllales

Family

Iridaceae
Portulacaceae

Genus

Iris
Portulacaria

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Portulacarioideae

Number of Species

2101
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

Wondering what are the properties of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush? We provide you with everything About Crested Iris and Elephant Bush. Crested Iris doesn't have thorns and Elephant Bush doesn't have thorns. Also Crested Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Elephant Bush has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

Season and care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush is important to know. While considering everything about Crested Iris and Elephant Bush Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crested Iris season is Spring and Summer and Elephant Bush season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elephant Bush is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Elephant Bush is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Crested Iris and Elephant Bush Physical Information

Crested Iris and Elephant Bush physical information is very important for comparison. Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Elephant Bush height is 250.00 cm and width 121.00 cm. The color specification of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush are as follows:

  • Crested Iris flower color: White, Purple, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Crested Iris leaf color: Green

  • Elephant Bush flower color: Pink

  • Elephant Bush leaf color: Green

Care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush

Care of Crested Iris and Elephant Bush include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elephant Bush pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elephant Bush needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.