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Crested Iris
Crested Iris

African Violet
African Violet



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Crested Iris
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African Violet

About Crested Iris and African Violet

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia
Eastern Africa

Types

-
Perennial

Number of Varieties

3040000
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes
gardens, Tropical regions, Woods

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-10-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
-

Sunset Zone

2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
21,22

Habit

Clump-Forming
Rosette/Stemless

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

10.20 cm5.10 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm20.30 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet
White, Blue

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Divison, Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium, Requires watering in the growing season
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Requires extensive pruning

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single, Semi-Double

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Insects
Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Flowers

Other Uses

Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Container, Houseplant, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS cristata
SAINTPAULIA 'Martinique'

Common Name

Crested Iris
African violet

In Hindi

कलगी आइरिस
अफ्रीकी वायलेट

In German

Crested Iris
African Violet

In French

Crested Iris
African Violet

In Spanish

Crested Iris
Violeta africana

In Greek

Crested Iris
African Violet

In Portuguese

Crested Iris
Violet africano

In Polish

Czubaty Iris
African Violet

In Latin

iubatum Iris
African Violet

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Tracheophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Lamiales

Family

Iridaceae
Gesnariaceae

Genus

Iris
-

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Cyrtandroideae

Number of Species

21021
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Crested Iris and African Violet

Wondering what are the properties of Crested Iris and African Violet? We provide you with everything About Crested Iris and African Violet. Crested Iris doesn't have thorns and African Violet doesn't have thorns. Also Crested Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and African Violet has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crested Iris and African Violet and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Crested Iris and African Violet

Season and care of Crested Iris and African Violet is important to know. While considering everything about Crested Iris and African Violet Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crested Iris season is Spring and Summer and African Violet season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for African Violet is Loam while the PH of soil for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for African Violet is Acidic, Neutral.

Crested Iris and African Violet Physical Information

Crested Iris and African Violet physical information is very important for comparison. Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas African Violet height is 5.10 cm and width 20.30 cm. The color specification of Crested Iris and African Violet are as follows:

  • Crested Iris flower color: White, Purple, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Crested Iris leaf color: Green

  • African Violet flower color: White and Blue

  • African Violet leaf color: Green

Care of Crested Iris and African Violet

Care of Crested Iris and African Violet include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and African Violet pruning is done Requires extensive pruning. In summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer African Violet needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.