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Cowpea
Cowpea

Butterfly Tree
Butterfly Tree



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Cowpea
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Butterfly Tree

About Cowpea and Butterfly Tree

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Vegetable
Tree

Origin

Africa
South-Eastern Asia, Southeastern Asia, China

Types

Yardlong Bean Black-Eyed Peas Catjang Dixie Lee Pea
Purple Orchid Tree, White Orchid Tree, Bidi leaf tree

Number of Varieties

520
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fertile bottom land
Forests, Mountain Slopes, Valley

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99999-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-9

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 9, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23

Habit

-
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm17.80 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Pink, Lavender
Light Pink, Magenta, Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Red, Green, Purple, Brown, Black
Green, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Purple
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Deltoid
Butterfly shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Average Water Needs, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
Apply N-P-K

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

Legume allergy
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diuretic, Stomachic
Carminative, Laxative

Part of Plant Used

Seedpod, Seeds
Buds, Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

-
Fibre, Gum, Used as a dye

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

VIGNA unguiculata
BAUHINIA purpurea

Common Name

Blackeyed Pea Cowpea
Butterfly Tree, Orchid Tree

In Hindi

लोबिया
Butterfly tree

In German

cowpea
Schmetterlings- Baum

In French

niébé
arbre de papillon

In Spanish

caupí
árbol de la mariposa

In Greek

cowpea
δέντρο πεταλούδα

In Portuguese

Koopea
árvore borboleta

In Polish

Koopea
drzewo Butterfly

In Latin

Koopea
Gloria ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Fabales

Family

Fabaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Vigna
Bauhinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Cercideae

Subfamily

-
Caesalpinioideae

Number of Species

90500
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree? We provide you with everything About Cowpea and Butterfly Tree. Cowpea doesn't have thorns and Butterfly Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Cowpea does not have fragrant flowers. Cowpea has allergic reactions like Legume allergy and Butterfly Tree has allergic reactions like Legume allergy. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree

Season and care of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Cowpea and Butterfly Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cowpea season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Butterfly Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Cowpea is Loam, Sand and for Butterfly Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Cowpea is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Butterfly Tree is Acidic, Neutral.

Cowpea and Butterfly Tree Physical Information

Cowpea and Butterfly Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Cowpea height is 90.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Butterfly Tree height is 760.00 cm and width 17.80 cm. The color specification of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree are as follows:

  • Cowpea flower color: White, Pink and Lavender

  • Cowpea leaf color: Green and Purple

  • Butterfly Tree flower color: Light Pink, Magenta and Violet

  • Butterfly Tree leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree

Care of Cowpea and Butterfly Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cowpea pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Butterfly Tree pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Cowpea needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Butterfly Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.