Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Eastern Africa, Southern Africa
Caribbean, Central America
Types
Epigeal, Hypogeal
Hylocereus undatus, Hylocereus costaricensis, Hylocereus megalanthus
Habitat
Coastal sand dunes, Wild
Rocky areas, Terrestrial
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
11-15
Sunset Zone
Not Available
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Not Available
Spreading
Flower Color
Yellow, Red, Green, Orange
White, Gold
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
Bicolor
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Blue Green
Not Available
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Blue Green
Not Available
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Blue Green
Not Available
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Reniform
Toothed
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Type of Soil
Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer
Tolerances
Drought
Drought
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
reseeds, root cutting
Cuttings, reseeds, Stem Cutting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Keep the Soil well drained
Average Water Needs, Keep the Soil well drained
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Semi-Double
Foliage Texture
Bold
Bold
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Not Available
Attracts
Not Available
Not Available
Allergy
Kidney Disease
no allergic reactions
Aesthetic Uses
Formal Garden, Hanging Basket
As decorated salad, Beautification
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Not Available
Antidiabetic, Appetite enhancer, increase memory, Weight loss
Part of Plant Used
Beans
Fruits
Other Uses
Basketary, Edible seed
Not Available
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical
Botanical Name
COTYLEDON
HYLOCEREUS undatus
Common Name
Pig's ear, Dog's ear
Pitahaya, Dragon fruit, Night blooming Cereus, Strawberry Pear, Belle of the Night, Cinderella Plant, Jesus in the Cradle
In Hindi
बीजपत्र
Red Pitaya
In German
Cotyledon
Drachenfrucht, Distelbirne
In French
Cotyledon
pitaya, fruit du dragon, cierge-lézard, poire de chardon
In Spanish
Cotyledon
pitahaya roja (Colombia, Mexico, Venezuela); flor de caliz, pitajava (Puerto Rico); junco, junco tapatio, pitahaya orejona, reina de la noche, tasajo (Mexico)
In Greek
κοτυληδών kotylēdōn
Φρούτο του δράκου (fruto tu draku)
In Portuguese
Cotyledon
pitaia, cato-barse, cardo-ananaz, rainha da noite
In Polish
Liścień
Red Pitaya
In Latin
Cotyledon
Red Pitaya
Phylum
Not Available
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Order
Rosales
Caryophyllales
Family
Crassulaceae
Cactaceae
Genus
Cotyledon L.
Hylocereus
Clade
Rosids
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Tribe
Not Available
Cacteae
Subfamily
Not Available
Cactoideae
Number of Species
Not Available
Season and Care of Cotyledon and Red Pitaya
Season and care of Cotyledon and Red Pitaya is important to know. While considering everything about Cotyledon and Red Pitaya Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cotyledon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Red Pitaya season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Cotyledon is Sand and for Red Pitaya is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Cotyledon is Neutral and for Red Pitaya is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Cotyledon and Red Pitaya Physical Information
Cotyledon and Red Pitaya physical information is very important for comparison. Cotyledon height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Red Pitaya height is 180.00 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Cotyledon and Red Pitaya are as follows:
Cotyledon flower color: Yellow, Red, Green and Orange
Cotyledon leaf color: Green and Blue Green
Red Pitaya flower color: White and Gold
- Red Pitaya leaf color: Not Available
Care of Cotyledon and Red Pitaya
Care of Cotyledon and Red Pitaya include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cotyledon pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Red Pitaya pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Cotyledon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Pitaya needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.