Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Shrub
  
Tree
  
Origin
Eastern Africa, Southern Africa
  
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Texas, Canada
  
Types
Epigeal, Hypogeal
  
Not Available
  
Number of Varieties
Not Available
  
Habitat
Coastal sand dunes, Wild
  
Wet lands
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
  
4-9
  
AHS Heat Zone
12-1
  
9-1
  
Sunset Zone
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Habit
Not Available
  
Upright/Erect
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Yellow, Red, Green, Orange
  
Yellow green
  
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Green
  
Light Yellow, Ivory
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Blue Green
  
Green, Orange, Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Blue Green
  
Green, Dark Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Blue Green
  
Red, Orange, Orange Red
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Reniform
  
Pinnate
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Summer, Fall
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Medium
  
Type of Soil
Sand
  
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Average
  
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
  
Early Summer, Summer
  
Repeat Bloomer
Yes
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Wet Site
  
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
reseeds, root cutting
  
From Rhizomes, Seedlings
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Keep the Soil well drained
  
Requires standing water
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Sand
  
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Average
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Partial Sun, Partial shade
  
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
  
Not Available
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Insignificant
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Bold
  
Medium
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Glossy
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
No
  
Yes
  
Attracts
Not Available
  
Birds
  
Allergy
Kidney Disease
  
Irritate the mucus membrane, Rash, Skin irritation
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Formal Garden, Hanging Basket
  
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
No
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Not Available
  
No Medicinal Use
  
Part of Plant Used
Beans
  
Sap
  
Other Uses
Basketary, Edible seed
  
Used to make a black varnish for use in woodworking
  
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
  
Not Available
  
Botanical Name
COTYLEDON
  
TOXICODENDRON vernix
  
Common Name
Pig's ear, Dog's ear
  
Poison Dogwood, Poison Elderberry, Poison Sumac, Swamp Sumac
  
In Hindi
बीजपत्र
  
toxicodendron vernix
  
In German
Cotyledon
  
toxicodendron vernix
  
In French
Cotyledon
  
TOXICODENDRON vernix
  
In Spanish
Cotyledon
  
vérnix TOXICODENDRON
  
In Greek
κοτυληδών kotylēdōn
  
Toxicodendron vernix
  
In Portuguese
Cotyledon
  
TOXICODENDRON vernix
  
In Polish
Liścień
  
toxicodendron vernix
  
In Latin
Cotyledon
  
Natrum vernix
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Not Available
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Rosales
  
Sapindales
  
Family
Crassulaceae
  
Anacardiaceae
  
Genus
Cotyledon L.
  
Toxicodendron
  
Clade
Rosids
  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Tribe
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Subfamily
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Cotyledon and Poison Sumac
Season and care of Cotyledon and Poison Sumac is important to know. While considering everything about Cotyledon and Poison Sumac Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cotyledon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Poison Sumac season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Cotyledon is Sand and for Poison Sumac is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Cotyledon is Neutral and for Poison Sumac is Acidic, Neutral.
Cotyledon and Poison Sumac Physical Information
Cotyledon and Poison Sumac physical information is very important for comparison. Cotyledon height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Poison Sumac height is 240.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Cotyledon and Poison Sumac are as follows:
Cotyledon flower color: Yellow, Red, Green and Orange
Cotyledon leaf color: Green and Blue Green
Poison Sumac flower color: Yellow green
- Poison Sumac leaf color: Green, Orange and Dark Green
Care of Cotyledon and Poison Sumac
Care of Cotyledon and Poison Sumac include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cotyledon pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Poison Sumac pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Cotyledon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Poison Sumac needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.