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About Cotyledon and Mandacaru


About Mandacaru and Cotyledon


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Shrub   
Cactus or Succulent   

Origin
Eastern Africa, Southern Africa   
South America, Brazil   

Types
Epigeal, Hypogeal   
not available   

Number of Varieties
2   
99+
0   
99+

Habitat
Coastal sand dunes, Wild   
Rocky areas, rocky outcrops, Sandy areas   

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15   
10-15   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
12-10   

Sunset Zone
Not Available   
H2, 13, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Not Available   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
30.00 cm   
99+
760.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
30.00 cm   
99+
300.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Red, Green, Orange   
White   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Green   
Red, Violet   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Blue Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Blue Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Blue Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Reniform   
Succulent   

Thorns
No   
Yes   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Early Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
reseeds, root cutting   
Cuttings, Seedlings, Vegetative   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Keep the Soil well drained   
Needs less watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Regular watering required   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No fertilizers needed   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Not Available   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Bold   
Bold   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Not Available   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Not Available   
Birds, Fruit Bats, Moths, pollinators   

Allergy
Kidney Disease   
Toxic   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Formal Garden, Hanging Basket   
along a porch, deck or patio, Beautification, Borders, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes, small hedge, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Food for birds   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
No Medicinal Use   

Part of Plant Used
Beans   
Fruits, Whole plant   

Other Uses
Basketary, Edible seed   
Used as Ornamental plant, Used in construction, Used to feed livestock   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
Showy   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall   
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Landscape, Rock Garden, Showy Tree, Wall   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
COTYLEDON   
CEREUS jamacaru   

Common Name
Pig's ear, Dog's ear   
mandacaru, cardeiro, Night-blooming Cactus, Pleated Cereus   

In Hindi
बीजपत्र   
mandacaru   

In German
Cotyledon   
Cereus jamacaru   

In French
Cotyledon   
Cereus jamacaru   

In Spanish
Cotyledon   
Cereus jamacaru   

In Greek
κοτυληδών kotylēdōn   
Mandacaru   

In Portuguese
Cotyledon   
Mandacaru   

In Polish
Liścień   
Mandacaru   

In Latin
Cotyledon   
Mandacaru   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Not Available   
Tracheophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Rosales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Crassulaceae   
Cactaceae   

Genus
Cotyledon L.   
Cereus   

Clade
Rosids   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Careeae   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Cactoideae   

Number of Species
12   
99+
34   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Cotyledon and Mandacaru

Wondering what are the properties of Cotyledon and Mandacaru? We provide you with everything About Cotyledon and Mandacaru. Cotyledon doesn't have thorns and Mandacaru doesn't have thorns. Also Cotyledon does not have fragrant flowers. Cotyledon has allergic reactions like Kidney Disease and Mandacaru has allergic reactions like Kidney Disease. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Cotyledon and Mandacaru and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Cactus

Season and Care of Cotyledon and Mandacaru

Season and care of Cotyledon and Mandacaru is important to know. While considering everything about Cotyledon and Mandacaru Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cotyledon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Mandacaru season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Cotyledon is Sand and for Mandacaru is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Cotyledon is Neutral and for Mandacaru is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Cotyledon and Mandacaru Physical Information

Cotyledon and Mandacaru physical information is very important for comparison. Cotyledon height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Mandacaru height is 760.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Cotyledon and Mandacaru are as follows:

Care of Cotyledon and Mandacaru

Care of Cotyledon and Mandacaru include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cotyledon pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Mandacaru pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Cotyledon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Mandacaru needs Regular watering required and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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