Life Span
Perennial
Annual
Origin
Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Russia/Siberia, Southern Asia, Western Asia
Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Russia/Siberia, Western Asia
Types
Not avaialable
Goldrush apple tree, Gala apple tree, Fuji apple tree
Habitat
Hillside, Mountain Slopes, Temperate Regions
Fertile bottom land
USDA Hardiness Zone
3-8
5-9
Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 10, 11
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
White, Light Pink
White, Pink
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red, Yellow green
Dark Red
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Light Yellow, Brown
Green, Light Yellow, Brown
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Light Green
Plant Season
Spring, Fall
Spring, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Medium
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Spring, Late Spring
Spring
Tolerances
Drought
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings, Transplanting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Medium
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged fruit, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen
Pests and Diseases
Black rot, Leaf spot, Scab
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Birds
Bees, Birds, Wildlife
Allergy
Mouth itching, Throat itching
Abdominal pain, Urticaria, Vomiting
Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Good for skin
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects
Medicinal Uses
Cancer, constipation, Diabetes, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Fever, Heart problems, Tooth ache
High cholestrol, Indigestion, Potassium, Rich in Iron, Vitamin A, Vitamin C
Part of Plant Used
Fruits
Fruits
Other Uses
Used As Food, Wood is used for making furniture
Added to salads, Food for animals
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree
Botanical Name
MALUS domestica 'Cortland'
MALUS domestica 'Arkansas Black'
Common Name
Apple, Cortland Apple, Red Eating Apple
Apple, Arkansas Black Apple, Cooking Apple, Eating Apple
In Hindi
cortland apple
Arkansas Black Apple
Tree
In German
Cortland Apfel
Arkansas Schwarz Apple
Baum
In French
Cortland (pomme)
Arkansas noir d'Apple
Arbre
In Spanish
manzana Cortland
Arkansas Negro de Apple
Árbol
In Greek
Cortland μήλο
Αρκάνσας Μαύρο της Apple
Δέντρο
In Portuguese
Cortland da maçã
Arkansas Preto da Apple
Árvore
In Polish
Cortland (jabłoń)
Arkansas Czarny jabłko
Drzewo
In Latin
cortland apple
Texas Niger Apple
Arbor
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Not Available
Class
Magnoliopsida
Not Available
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
Not Available
Not Available
Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Season and Care of Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple
Season and care of Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple is important to know. While considering everything about Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cortland Apple season is Spring and Fall and Arkansas Black Apple season is Spring and Fall. The type of soil for Cortland Apple is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Arkansas Black Apple is Loam while the PH of soil for Cortland Apple is Acidic, Neutral and for Arkansas Black Apple is Acidic, Neutral.
Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple Physical Information
Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple physical information is very important for comparison. Cortland Apple height is 370.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Arkansas Black Apple height is 180.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple are as follows:
Cortland Apple flower color: White and Light Pink
Cortland Apple leaf color: Green
Arkansas Black Apple flower color: White and Pink
- Arkansas Black Apple leaf color: Green
Care of Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple
Care of Cortland Apple and Arkansas Black Apple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cortland Apple pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Arkansas Black Apple pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged fruit, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Cortland Apple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Arkansas Black Apple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.