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Copper Beech
Copper Beech

Lignum Vitae
Lignum Vitae



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Copper Beech
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Lignum Vitae

About Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Europe
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

Types

-
Guaiacum officinale

Number of Varieties

153
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Temperate Regions
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-710-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-4
12-10

Sunset Zone

A3, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,830.00 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,070.00 cm370.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Yellow, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Lime Green, Sea Green
Green, Olive

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold, Copper, Bronze
Green, Olive

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Olive

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Egg-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Consistently

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Moderate

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune to stimulate growth

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Fertilize three times a year

Pests and Diseases

Beech tarcrust
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Mildly Toxic
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Tree trunks
Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Making chairs to parquetry (flooring) and staircases
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Fagus sylvatica
GUAIACUM sanctum

Common Name

Copper Beech, European Beech, Purple Beech
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

In Hindi

Copper Beech
Lignum Vitae

In German

Copper Beech
Lignum Vitae

In French

Hêtre pourpre
Lignum Vitae

In Spanish

Copper Beech
Palo santo

In Greek

Copper Beech
Lignum Vitae

In Portuguese

Copper Beech
pau-santo

In Polish

Czerwony buk
Lignum Vitae

In Latin

Copper Beech
lignum Vitae

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Sapindales

Family

Fagaceae
Zygophyllaceae

Genus

Fagus
Guaiacum

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

133
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae

Wondering what are the properties of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae? We provide you with everything About Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae. Copper Beech doesn't have thorns and Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns. Also Copper Beech does not have fragrant flowers. Copper Beech has allergic reactions like Mildly Toxic and Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Mildly Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae

Season and care of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae is important to know. While considering everything about Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae Care, growing season is an essential factor. Copper Beech season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Copper Beech is Loam and for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Copper Beech is Acidic, Neutral and for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline.

Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae Physical Information

Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae physical information is very important for comparison. Copper Beech height is 1,830.00 cm and width 1,070.00 cm whereas Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm. The color specification of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae are as follows:

  • Copper Beech flower color: Yellow green

  • Copper Beech leaf color: Lime Green and Sea Green

  • Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet

  • Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive

Care of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae

Care of Copper Beech and Lignum Vitae include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Copper Beech pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth. In summer Copper Beech needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate.