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Coontie
Coontie

Bread Tree
Bread Tree



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Coontie
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Bread Tree

About Coontie and Bread Tree

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Palm or Cycad

Origin

Caribbean
South Africa

Types

Wild sago
Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus

Number of Varieties

366
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Sandy areas
Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-159-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-8

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm290.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

150.00 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lance shaped
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water occasionally
Needs very little water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Requires high amount of nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

-
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Leaves, Seeds, Stem

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ZAMIA pumila
ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii

Common Name

Coontie
Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad

In Hindi

Coontie
Bread Tree

In German

Coontie
Brotbaum

In French

coontie
Bread Arbre

In Spanish

coontie
Árbol del pan

In Greek

Coontie
ψωμί Δέντρο

In Portuguese

Coontie
Árvore de pão

In Polish

Coontie
chleb Drzewo

In Latin

Coontie
panis ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Cycadophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Cycadopsida
Equisetopsida

Order

Cycadales
Cycadales

Family

Zamiaceae
Cycadaceae

Genus

Zamia
Encephalartos

Clade

-
-

Tribe

Zamieae
-

Subfamily

Zamioideae
-

Number of Species

2766
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Coontie and Bread Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Coontie and Bread Tree? We provide you with everything About Coontie and Bread Tree. Coontie doesn't have thorns and Bread Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Coontie does not have fragrant flowers. Coontie has allergic reactions like and Bread Tree has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Coontie and Bread Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Coontie and Bread Tree

Season and care of Coontie and Bread Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Coontie and Bread Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Coontie season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Coontie is Loam, Sand and for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Coontie is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Coontie and Bread Tree Physical Information

Coontie and Bread Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Coontie height is 60.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Coontie and Bread Tree are as follows:

  • Coontie flower color:

  • Coontie leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Bread Tree flower color:

  • Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Coontie and Bread Tree

Care of Coontie and Bread Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Coontie pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Coontie needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.