Life Span
Annual
Perennial
Origin
Europe, Northern Africa, Western Asia
United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States
Types
Shrub
Not Available
Habitat
Woods
Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
6-11
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
Not Available
Habit
Thicket/Colonizing
Thicket/Colonizing
Flower Color
Yellow
White
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
Not Available
Fruit Color
Brown
Bronze, Sandy Brown
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
Green, Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Green
Not Available
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Not Available
Leaf Shape
Lobed
Oblanceolate to oval
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Growth Rate
Medium
Medium
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter
Late Spring, Early Summer
Tolerances
Not Available
Wet Site
Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Grafting
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Average Water Needs, Needs Very high moisture
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
No serious insect or disease problems
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Not Available
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Attracts
Not Available
Butterflies
Allergy
Not Available
Not Available
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Borders
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Minerals, Rich in protein, tonic in pregnancy, Vitamin E
Astringent, Styptic
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves, Seeds, Wood
Bark, Flowers, Wood
Other Uses
Culinary use, Used for its medicinal properties
Used for woodware
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Foundation, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break
Botanical Name
CORYLUS avellana 'Contorta'
CYRILLA racemiflora
Common Name
common hazel
Leatherwood, Ironwood, Myrtle
In Hindi
contorted filbert
Leatherwood
In German
contorted filbert
Leather
In French
noisetier contorsionné
Leatherwood
In Spanish
avellana contorsionada
Leatherwood
In Greek
παραμορφωμένες φουντουκιού
Leatherwood
In Portuguese
filbert contorcido
Leatherwood
In Polish
wykrzywioną leszczyna
Leatherwood
In Latin
contortis Avellanam
Leatherwood
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Betulaceae
Cyrillaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Tribe
Not Available
Not Available
Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Not Available
Season and Care of Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood
Season and care of Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood is important to know. While considering everything about Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood Care, growing season is an essential factor. Contorted Filbert season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Leatherwood season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Contorted Filbert is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Leatherwood is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Contorted Filbert is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Leatherwood is Acidic, Neutral.
Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood Physical Information
Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood physical information is very important for comparison. Contorted Filbert height is 180.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Leatherwood height is 300.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood are as follows:
Contorted Filbert flower color: Yellow
Contorted Filbert leaf color: Green
Leatherwood flower color: White
- Leatherwood leaf color: Green and Light Green
Care of Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood
Care of Contorted Filbert and Leatherwood include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Contorted Filbert pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Leatherwood pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Contorted Filbert needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Leatherwood needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.