Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Bulb or Corm or Tuber
  
Grass
  
Origin
Europe, Turkey, Central Asia, Western Asia
  
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
  
Types
Colchicum cupanii, Colchicum alpinum
  
Not Available
  
Number of Varieties
Not Available
  
Habitat
Fields, meadows, Rocky areas, Shaded sites, Woodlands
  
agricultural areas, Wet lands
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
Not Available
  
10-15
  
AHS Heat Zone
Not Available
  
12 - 9
  
Sunset Zone
21,22
  
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Clump-Forming
  
Clump-Forming
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
White, Yellow, Purple, Violet
  
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
  
Green
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green
  
Light Green
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Several shades of Green
  
Green
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
  
Green
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Long Linear
  
Acicular
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Fall, Winter
  
Summer, Fall
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Very Fast
  
Type of Soil
Loam
  
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Average
  
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Winter, Late Winter
  
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Wet Site, Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Divison, Seedlings
  
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
  
Plant Maintenance
Low
  
High
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Medium, Needs less watering, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water less during winter
  
Water Deeply
  
In Summer
Ample Water
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Less Watering
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Less Watering
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Soil Type
Loam
  
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Average
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Full Sun
  
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove shoots
  
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns
  
Fertilizers
fertilize in growing season, Less fertilizing
  
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season
  
Pests and Diseases
Not Available
  
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Single, Double
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
Yes
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Coarse
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Not Available
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
Yes
  
Self-Sowing
No
  
Yes
  
Attracts
Bees, Butterflies
  
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels
  
Allergy
Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic, Vomiting
  
Diabetes, Sleepiness
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Landscape Designing
  
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
  
Beauty Benefits
No Beauty Benefits
  
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
Yes
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion
  
Food for animals, Food for birds
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, Diarrhea, Diuretic, Rheumatism
  
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients
  
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves
  
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem
  
Other Uses
Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
  
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine
  
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Alpine, Container, Cutflower, Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower
  
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical
  
Botanical Name
COLCHICUM
  
SACCHARUM officinarum
  
Common Name
Colchicum
  
Sugarcane
  
In Hindi
colchicum
  
गन्ना
  
In German
colchicum
  
Saccharum
  
In French
colchique
  
Canne à sucre
  
In Spanish
Colchicum
  
Saccharum
  
In Greek
Colchicum
  
Saccharum
  
In Portuguese
Colchicum
  
Cana-de-açúcar
  
In Polish
Colchicum
  
Saccharum
  
In Latin
Colchicum
  
Saccharum
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Liliopsida
  
Liliopsida
  
Order
Liliales
  
Cyperales
  
Family
Liliaceae
  
Poaceae
  
Genus
Colchicum
  
Saccharum
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Commelinids, Monocots
  
Tribe
Not Available
  
Andropogoneae
  
Subfamily
Wurmbaeiodeae
  
Panicoideae
  
Season and Care of Colchicum and Sugarcane
Season and care of Colchicum and Sugarcane is important to know. While considering everything about Colchicum and Sugarcane Care, growing season is an essential factor. Colchicum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Sugarcane season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Colchicum is Loam and for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Colchicum is Acidic, Neutral and for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Colchicum and Sugarcane Physical Information
Colchicum and Sugarcane physical information is very important for comparison. Colchicum height is 7.60 cm and width 7.60 cm whereas Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Colchicum and Sugarcane are as follows:
Colchicum flower color: White, Yellow, Purple and Violet
Colchicum leaf color: Green
Sugarcane flower color: White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips
- Sugarcane leaf color: Green
Care of Colchicum and Sugarcane
Care of Colchicum and Sugarcane include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Colchicum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove shoots and Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns. In summer Colchicum needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.