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Colchicum
Colchicum

Black pepper
Black pepper



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Colchicum
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Black pepper

About Colchicum and Black pepper

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Bulb or Corm or Tuber
Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines

Origin

Europe, Turkey, Central Asia, Western Asia
India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia

Types

Colchicum cupanii, Colchicum alpinum
Red pepper, Orange pepper

Number of Varieties

457
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fields, meadows, Rocky areas, Shaded sites, Woodlands
Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99998-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

21,22
H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

7.60 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

7.60 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Purple, Violet
Lemon yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Red, Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Several shades of Green
Light Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Long Linear
Circular cordate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Winter, Late Winter
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Medium, Needs less watering, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water less during winter
Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months

In Summer

Ample Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove shoots
A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Less fertilizing
10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves

Pests and Diseases

-
Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
-

Flower Petal Number

Single, Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Butterflies
Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels

Allergy

Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic, Vomiting
Oral Allergy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Landscape Designing
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls

Beauty Benefits

-
Acne, Blackheads

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion
Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, Diarrhea, Diuretic, Rheumatism
Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Dried seeds

Other Uses

Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Alpine, Container, Cutflower, Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

COLCHICUM
Piper nigrum

Common Name

Colchicum
Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper

In Hindi

colchicum
काली मिर्च

In German

colchicum
Pfeffer

In French

colchique
Piper nigrum

In Spanish

Colchicum
Poivrier noir

In Greek

Colchicum
μαύρο πιπέρι

In Portuguese

Colchicum
Pimenta-preta

In Polish

Colchicum
Pieprz czarny

In Latin

Colchicum
nigrum piperis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Liliales
Piperales

Family

Liliaceae
Piperaceae

Genus

Colchicum
Piper

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Wurmbaeiodeae
-

Number of Species

1601100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Colchicum and Black pepper

Wondering what are the properties of Colchicum and Black pepper? We provide you with everything About Colchicum and Black pepper. Colchicum doesn't have thorns and Black pepper doesn't have thorns. Also Colchicum does not have fragrant flowers. Colchicum has allergic reactions like Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic and Vomiting and Black pepper has allergic reactions like Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Colchicum and Black pepper and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Colchicum and Black pepper

Season and care of Colchicum and Black pepper is important to know. While considering everything about Colchicum and Black pepper Care, growing season is an essential factor. Colchicum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Black pepper season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Colchicum is Loam and for Black pepper is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Colchicum is Acidic, Neutral and for Black pepper is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Colchicum and Black pepper Physical Information

Colchicum and Black pepper physical information is very important for comparison. Colchicum height is 7.60 cm and width 7.60 cm whereas Black pepper height is 180.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Colchicum and Black pepper are as follows:

  • Colchicum flower color: White, Yellow, Purple and Violet

  • Colchicum leaf color: Green

  • Black pepper flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Black pepper leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green

Care of Colchicum and Black pepper

Care of Colchicum and Black pepper include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Colchicum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove shoots and Black pepper pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves. In summer Colchicum needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Black pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.