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About Coconut Tree and Sugarcane


About Sugarcane and Coconut Tree


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Fruit, Palm or Cycad, Tree  
Grass  

Origin
-  
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia  

Types
Cocos nucifera  
Saccharum officinarum  

Number of Varieties
15  
99+
36  
99+

Habitat
Humid climates, sandy seeps, shores, tropical environments  
agricultural areas, Wet lands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-12  
10-15  

AHS Heat Zone
12-10  
12 - 9  

Sunset Zone
H2  
H1, H2, 8, 9, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
2,900.00 cm  
7
30.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
700.00 cm  
30
180.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow Brown  
White hair and some brown spots on margins and at tips  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Golden Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green  
Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Pinnate  
Acicular  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
All year  
Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Very Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
-  
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Salt  
Wet Site, Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Transplanting  
Seedlings, Stem Cutting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
High  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Reduce watering during fall, Water daily during growing season, Water frequently while growing  
Water Deeply  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Cut limbs, Remove dead branches  
Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches, Remove Ferns  

Fertilizers
Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium, slow-release fertilizers  
Equal amount of N,P,K, fertilize in growing season  

Pests and Diseases
Bud rot, Cadang-cadang, Coconut bug, Coconut foliar decay, Coconut scale, Ganoderma butt rot, Gray leaf blight, Lethal bole rot, Lethal yellowing, Mealybugs, nutfall, Red ring nematode, Stem bleeding disease  
Beetles, Fusarium root rot, Head smut  

Plant Tolerance
Salt  
Heat Tolerance, Shade areas  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
Yes  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
Yes  
No  

Invasive
No  
Yes  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
-  
Butterflies, Rats, Squirrels  

Allergy
Abdominal pain, Anaphylaxis, cramps, Mouth itching, Nasal Congestion, Nausea, Runny nose, Skin irritation, Throat itching  
Diabetes, Sleepiness  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin, Good for the Scalp, Hair Conditioner, Heals Damaged Hair, Makes Hair Silkier, Making cosmetics, Removes dandruff, Restores Hair Colour  
Maintains teeth healthy, Making cosmetics  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Wildlife  
Food for animals, Food for birds  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antibacterial, anti-cancer, Antifungal, Antioxidants, Antiviral, Digestion problems, Heart problems, Immunity, Skin Disorders, Weight loss  
Aging, Antidepressant, Aphrodisiac, Appetite enhancer, Diuretic, Fatigue, Muscle Pain, Nutrients  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Leaf Stalks, Leaves, Stem  

Other Uses
Air freshner, Animal Feed, Application in Furniture, Application in Handicrafts, For making oil for cosmetics, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Traditional medicine, Used as a nutritious food item, Used as a vegetable oil  
Animal Feed, Biomass for fuel, Can be made into a herbal tea, Food for animals, Sometimes used for making wine  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit Tree, Landscape, Tropical  
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Edible, Feature Plant, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Cocos nucifera  
SACCHARUM officinarum  

Common Name
Coconut Palm, coconut tree  
Sugarcane  

In Hindi
नारियल का पेड़  
गन्ना  

In German
Kokospalme  
Saccharum  

In French
Cocotier  
Canne à sucre  

In Spanish
El cocotero  
Saccharum  

In Greek
καρύδας δέντρο  
Saccharum  

In Portuguese
Coqueiro  
Cana-de-açúcar  

In Polish
Drzewo kokosowe  
Saccharum  

In Latin
dolor ligno  
Saccharum  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Liliopsida  

Order
Arecales  
Cyperales  

Family
Aceraceae  
Poaceae  

Genus
Cocos  
Saccharum  

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots  
Commelinids, Monocots  

Tribe
Cocoeae  
Andropogoneae  

Subfamily
Arecoideae  
Panicoideae  

Number of Species
15  
36  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane

Wondering what are the properties of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane? We provide you with everything About Coconut Tree and Sugarcane. Coconut Tree doesn't have thorns and Sugarcane doesn't have thorns. Also Coconut Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Coconut Tree has allergic reactions like Abdominal pain, Anaphylaxis, cramps, Mouth itching, Nasal Congestion, Nausea, Runny nose, Skin irritation and Throat itching and Sugarcane has allergic reactions like Abdominal pain, Anaphylaxis, cramps, Mouth itching, Nasal Congestion, Nausea, Runny nose, Skin irritation and Throat itching. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane

Season and care of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane is important to know. While considering everything about Coconut Tree and Sugarcane Care, growing season is an essential factor. Coconut Tree season is All year and Sugarcane season is All year. The type of soil for Coconut Tree is Loam, Sand and for Sugarcane is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Coconut Tree is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline and for Sugarcane is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Coconut Tree and Sugarcane Physical Information

Coconut Tree and Sugarcane physical information is very important for comparison. Coconut Tree height is 2,900.00 cm and width 700.00 cm whereas Sugarcane height is 30.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane are as follows:

Care of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane

Care of Coconut Tree and Sugarcane include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Coconut Tree pruning is done Cut limbs and Remove dead branches and Sugarcane pruning is done Prune ocassionally, Remove dead branches and Remove Ferns. In summer Coconut Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sugarcane needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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