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Citron
Citron

Kiwano Melon
Kiwano Melon



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Citron
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Kiwano Melon

About Citron and Kiwano Melon

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Fruit
Fruit

Origin

Southern Asia, India, Melanesia, Australia
Middle Africa, Southern Africa

Types

etrog
-

Number of Varieties

51
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Low Elevation, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-11-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-5

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

240.00 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

180.00 cm10.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Purple
Lemon yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow
Green, Orange, Light Green, Dark Green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate elongated
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Winter, Late Winter, Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
reseeds, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering
Do not water excessively

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Citrus foot rot, Leafminers, Red blotch
Nematodes, Powdery mildew

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Mild Allergen
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Brightens the skin complexion, Good for skin and hair
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibiotic, Antidote, Pulmonary afflictions, Recovering internal injuries
Vermifuge

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Fruits, Leaves, Seeds

Other Uses

Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Shade Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Herb / Vegetable, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CITRUS medica
CUCUMIS metuliferus

Common Name

Citron
African Horned Cucumber, Blowfish Fruit, Jelly Melon, Kiwano Melon

In Hindi

नीबू
Kiwano Melon

In German

Zitrone
Hornmelone

In French

Citron
Cucumis metulifer

In Spanish

Cidra
Cucumis metuliferus

In Greek

Κίτρο
Kiwano Melon

In Portuguese

cidra
pepino africano

In Polish

Cytryna
Ogórek kiwano

In Latin

Chron
Kiwano Melon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Violales

Family

Rutaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Citrus
Cucumis

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Citreae
-

Subfamily

Aurantioideae
-

Number of Species

71
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Citron and Kiwano Melon

Wondering what are the properties of Citron and Kiwano Melon? We provide you with everything About Citron and Kiwano Melon. Citron has thorns and Kiwano Melon doesn't have thorns. Also Citron does not have fragrant flowers. Citron has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen and Kiwano Melon has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Citron and Kiwano Melon and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Citron and Kiwano Melon

Season and care of Citron and Kiwano Melon is important to know. While considering everything about Citron and Kiwano Melon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Citron season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kiwano Melon season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Citron is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Kiwano Melon is Loam while the PH of soil for Citron is Acidic, Neutral and for Kiwano Melon is Neutral, Alkaline.

Citron and Kiwano Melon Physical Information

Citron and Kiwano Melon physical information is very important for comparison. Citron height is 240.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Kiwano Melon height is 240.00 cm and width 10.00 cm. The color specification of Citron and Kiwano Melon are as follows:

  • Citron flower color: White and Purple

  • Citron leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Kiwano Melon flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Kiwano Melon leaf color: Green

Care of Citron and Kiwano Melon

Care of Citron and Kiwano Melon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Citron pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Kiwano Melon pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Citron needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kiwano Melon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.