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About Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus


About Gladiolus and Chrysanthemum


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Shrubs   
Flowering Plants   

Origin
Asia, Northeastern Europe   
Asia, Central Asia, Europe, Mediterranean, Northern Africa, South Africa, Western Asia   

Types
Garden mum, Tricolor chrysanthemum, Indian chrysanthemum, Corn marigold   
Gladiolus abbreviatus, Gladiolus gunnisii, Gladiolus pretoriensis   

Number of Varieties
13   
99+
276   
23

Habitat
By seashore, Grassland, Thickets   
Mediterranean region, Tropical regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9   
4-9   

AHS Heat Zone
9-2   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
Not Available   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
2.50 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
1.50 cm   
99+
40.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Burgandy, Green, Lavender, Orange, Pink, Purple, Red, Salmon, White, Yellow   
Orange, Pink, Red, Yellow   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Brown, Not Available   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Sea Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Sea Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate   
Long Broad   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Fall, Summer   
Spring, Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Well drained   
Average   

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Slightly Acidic   
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Late Summer   
Not Available   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Not Available   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Ground   

How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings, Transplanting   
From bulbs, Tubers   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
High   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Over-watering can cause leaf problems or root diseases, Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather   
occasional watering once established, Requires plenty of water during the growing season   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Ample Water   

In Spring
Moderate   
Average Water   

In Winter
Average Water   
Thoroughly   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Slightly Acidic   
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral   

Soil Type
Well drained   
Average   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in summer, Prune to control growth, Remove shoots   
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
5-10-10 fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Botrytis head rot, Caterpillars, Cutworms, Powdery mildew, Rhizoctonia stem rot, Slugs, Spider mites, Thripes   
fungus   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Double   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Butterflies   
Bees, Not Available   

Allergy
Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives, Skin rash   
allergic reaction, Skin irritation   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
No Beauty Benefits   

Edible Uses
Yes   
No   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Chest pain, Diabetes, Headache, High blood pressure, Swelling   
constipation, Diarrhea   

Part of Plant Used
Leaves   
Flowers, Tuber   

Other Uses
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as Ornamental plant   
Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Not Available   
Cottage garden, Feature Plant   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Chrysanthemums   
Gladiolus   

Common Name
Chrysanths   
Gladiolus   

In Hindi
Chrysanthemums   
ग्लेडियोलस   

In German
Chrysanthemen   
Gladiolen   

In French
Chrysanthèmes   
Glaïeul   

In Spanish
Crisantemos   
Gladiolus   

In Greek
χρυσάνθεμα   
γλαδιόλα   

In Portuguese
Crisântemos   
Gladiolus   

In Polish
Chryzantemy   
mieczyk   

In Latin
Chrysanthemums   
Gladiolus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Liliopsida   

Order
Asterales   
Liliales   

Family
Asteraceae   
Iridaceae   

Genus
Chrysanthemum   
Gladiolus   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Monocots   

Tribe
Anthemideae   
Ixieae   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Ixioideae   

Number of Species
50   
99+
260   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus

Wondering what are the properties of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus? We provide you with everything About Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus. Chrysanthemum doesn't have thorns and Gladiolus doesn't have thorns. Also Chrysanthemum does not have fragrant flowers. Chrysanthemum has allergic reactions like Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives and Skin rash and Gladiolus has allergic reactions like Asthma, Eczema, Hay fever, Inflammation to sinuses or hives and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus

Season and care of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus is important to know. While considering everything about Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Chrysanthemum season is Fall and Summer and Gladiolus season is Fall and Summer. The type of soil for Chrysanthemum is Well drained and for Gladiolus is Average while the PH of soil for Chrysanthemum is Neutral, Slightly Acidic and for Gladiolus is Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral.

Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus Physical Information

Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus physical information is very important for comparison. Chrysanthemum height is 2.50 cm and width 1.50 cm whereas Gladiolus height is 60.00 cm and width 40.00 cm. The color specification of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus are as follows:

Care of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus

Care of Chrysanthemum and Gladiolus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Chrysanthemum pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in summer, Prune to control growth and Remove shoots and Gladiolus pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth. In summer Chrysanthemum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Gladiolus needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Thoroughly.

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