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Choy Sum
Choy Sum

Mandarin
Mandarin



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Choy Sum
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Mandarin

About Choy Sum and Mandarin

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Fruit

Origin

Europe
Southeastern Asia

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

535
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Moist Soils
Loamy soils, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-108-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
10-8

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

15.20 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.70 cm300.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
White, Red, Purple

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Sienna, Black
Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

White, Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

White, Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

White, Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Summer
Spring, Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained
Average Water Needs, Do not water frequently

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune in winter, Remove damaged fruit, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust
Aphids, Chlorosis, Red blotch, Scale insects, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil
Cold climate, Drought, Dry Conditions

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Caterpillar, Mites
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea
Anaphylaxis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Bonsai, Borders

Beauty Benefits

Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium
Digestion problems, Digestive disorders

Part of Plant Used

Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation
Used as a laxative

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)
CITRUS reticulata 'Clementine'( Mandarin Group)

Common Name

Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi
Clementine Mandarin, Mandarin

In Hindi

choy sum
Mandarin

In German

choy sum
Mandarin

In French

choy sum
mandarin

In Spanish

choy sum
mandarín

In Greek

choy sum
Μανταρίνι

In Portuguese

choy sum
tangerina

In Polish

choy sum
Mandarynka

In Latin

choy sum
Latin

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Capparales
Sapindales

Family

Brassicaceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Brassica
Citrus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

18400
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Choy Sum and Mandarin

Wondering what are the properties of Choy Sum and Mandarin? We provide you with everything About Choy Sum and Mandarin. Choy Sum doesn't have thorns and Mandarin doesn't have thorns. Also Choy Sum does not have fragrant flowers. Choy Sum has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea and Mandarin has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Choy Sum and Mandarin and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Choy Sum and Mandarin

Season and care of Choy Sum and Mandarin is important to know. While considering everything about Choy Sum and Mandarin Care, growing season is an essential factor. Choy Sum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Mandarin season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Mandarin is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral and for Mandarin is Acidic, Neutral.

Choy Sum and Mandarin Physical Information

Choy Sum and Mandarin physical information is very important for comparison. Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm whereas Mandarin height is 180.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Choy Sum and Mandarin are as follows:

  • Choy Sum flower color: Yellow

  • Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green

  • Mandarin flower color: White, Red and Purple

  • Mandarin leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Choy Sum and Mandarin

Care of Choy Sum and Mandarin include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Mandarin pruning is done Prune in winter, Remove damaged fruit, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Mandarin needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.