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Choy Sum
Choy Sum

Dianthus
Dianthus



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Choy Sum
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Dianthus

About Choy Sum and Dianthus

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual and Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tender Perennial

Origin

Europe
India

Types

-
Dianthus chinensis, Dianthus deltoides

Number of Varieties

5300
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Moist Soils
meadows, Waste areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-108-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
9-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A2, A3, H1, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

15.20 cm25.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.70 cm25.40 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Pink, Fuchsia

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Sienna, Black
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

White, Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

White, Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

White, Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Summer
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Divison, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained
Needs watering once a week, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer
Compost, organic fertlizers, Water soluble fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust
Insects

Plant Tolerance

Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Double

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Caterpillar, Mites
Bees, Butterflies, Insects

Allergy

Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals
Air purification, Food for insects

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Flowers

Other Uses

Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation
Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)
DIANTHUS

Common Name

Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi
Dianthus, Garden Spice Fuchsia Dianthus

In Hindi

choy sum
Dianthus

In German

choy sum
Dianthus

In French

choy sum
Dianthus

In Spanish

choy sum
Dianthus

In Greek

choy sum
Dianthus

In Portuguese

choy sum
Dianthus

In Polish

choy sum
Dianthus

In Latin

choy sum
Dianthus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Capparales
Caryophyllales

Family

Brassicaceae
Caryophyllaceae

Genus

Brassica
Dianthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Caryophylleae

Subfamily

-
Caryophylloideae

Number of Species

18300
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Choy Sum and Dianthus

Wondering what are the properties of Choy Sum and Dianthus? We provide you with everything About Choy Sum and Dianthus. Choy Sum doesn't have thorns and Dianthus doesn't have thorns. Also Choy Sum does not have fragrant flowers. Choy Sum has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea and Dianthus has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Choy Sum and Dianthus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Choy Sum and Dianthus

Season and care of Choy Sum and Dianthus is important to know. While considering everything about Choy Sum and Dianthus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Choy Sum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Dianthus season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Dianthus is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral and for Dianthus is Acidic, Neutral.

Choy Sum and Dianthus Physical Information

Choy Sum and Dianthus physical information is very important for comparison. Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm whereas Dianthus height is 25.40 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Choy Sum and Dianthus are as follows:

  • Choy Sum flower color: Yellow

  • Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green

  • Dianthus flower color: Pink and Fuchsia

  • Dianthus leaf color: Light Green, Blue Green and Gray Green

Care of Choy Sum and Dianthus

Care of Choy Sum and Dianthus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Dianthus pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Dianthus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.