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Choy Sum
Choy Sum

Coleus
Coleus



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Choy Sum
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Coleus

About Choy Sum and Coleus

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Shrub

Origin

Europe
Eastern Asia, Malaysia

Types

-
Plectranthus scutellarioides

Number of Varieties

5150
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Moist Soils
gardens, Subtropical climates, tropical environments

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-1011-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
-

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
-

Habit

Upright/Erect
Bushy, Evergreen

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

15.20 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.70 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Sienna, Black
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Red, Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

White, Green, Dark Green
Green, Red, Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

White, Green, Dark Green
Red, Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

White, Green, Dark Green
Red, Green, Purple

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Fall, Winter
Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Damp

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Summer
Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained
Requires a lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Ample Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Damp

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead or diseased plant parts
cut main flower spike, Cut or pinch the stems

Fertilizers

8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer
Full-strength liquid fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust
Downy mildew, Red blotch, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil
Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Caterpillar, Mites
-

Allergy

Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Used for making hedges

Beauty Benefits

Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser
Weightloss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals
Air purification, Provides ground cover, Soil protection, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium
Asthma, Glaucoma, High blood pressure, Liver Protection, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Leaf Stalks, Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, useful as a ground cover

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower
Container, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)
Plectranthus scutellarioides

Common Name

Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi
Coleus, Painted nettle

In Hindi

choy sum
Coleus

In German

choy sum
Buntnessel

In French

choy sum
Vieux garçon

In Spanish

choy sum
coleo

In Greek

choy sum
Coleus

In Portuguese

choy sum
cóleus

In Polish

choy sum
Coleus

In Latin

choy sum
Coleus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Capparales
Lamiales

Family

Brassicaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Brassica
Coleus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

18150
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Choy Sum and Coleus

Wondering what are the properties of Choy Sum and Coleus? We provide you with everything About Choy Sum and Coleus. Choy Sum doesn't have thorns and Coleus doesn't have thorns. Also Choy Sum does not have fragrant flowers. Choy Sum has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea and Coleus has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Choy Sum and Coleus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Choy Sum and Coleus

Season and care of Choy Sum and Coleus is important to know. While considering everything about Choy Sum and Coleus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Choy Sum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Coleus season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Coleus is Damp while the PH of soil for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral and for Coleus is Neutral, Slightly Acidic.

Choy Sum and Coleus Physical Information

Choy Sum and Coleus physical information is very important for comparison. Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm whereas Coleus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Choy Sum and Coleus are as follows:

  • Choy Sum flower color: Yellow

  • Choy Sum leaf color: Green, Light Green

  • Coleus flower color:

  • Coleus leaf color: Green and Red, Green, Purple

Care of Choy Sum and Coleus

Care of Choy Sum and Coleus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Coleus pruning is done cut main flower spike and Cut or pinch the stems. In summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Coleus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.