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Chinese Elm
Chinese Elm

Periwinkle
Periwinkle



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Chinese Elm
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Periwinkle

About Chinese Elm and Periwinkle

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Flowering Plants, Shrubs

Origin

Eastern Asia
Madagascar

Types

Ulmus chumlia, Ulmus glabra, Ulmus elongata
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color

Number of Varieties

3530
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

River side
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-5
12-1

Sunset Zone

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,520.00 cm1.97 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm2.96 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red
Magenta, Pink, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Tan, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Red, Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Toothed
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial shade

Growth Rate

-
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall
Fall, Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Requires watering in the growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Does not require lot of watering, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial shade

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove shoots
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs, Red blotch, Scale
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Butterflies

Allergy

allergic reaction
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bonsai, Landscape Designing
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for birds, Food for insects, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antidote, Demulcent, Diuretic
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Inner Bark, Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used in construction
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ULMUS parvifolia 'Drake'
Catharanthus roseus

Common Name

Chinese Elm, Drake Elm
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle

In Hindi

चीनी एल्म
Periwinkle

In German

Chinese Elm
Immergrün

In French

Elm chinoise
Pervenche

In Spanish

olmo chino
Bígaro

In Greek

Κινέζοι Elm
μυρτιά

In Portuguese

Elm chinês
Mirta

In Polish

Chiński Elm
Barwinek

In Latin

Chinese Elm
Periwinkle

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Mollusca

Class

Magnoliopsida
Gastropoda

Order

Rosales
Geraniales

Family

Ulmaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Ulmus
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
-

Tribe

Ulmeae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

358
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Chinese Elm and Periwinkle. Chinese Elm doesn't have thorns and Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Chinese Elm does not have fragrant flowers. Chinese Elm has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Periwinkle has allergic reactions like allergic reaction. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle

Season and care of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Chinese Elm and Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Chinese Elm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Chinese Elm is Loam, Sand and for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Chinese Elm is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Chinese Elm and Periwinkle Physical Information

Chinese Elm and Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Chinese Elm height is 1,520.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm. The color specification of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle are as follows:

  • Chinese Elm flower color: Red

  • Chinese Elm leaf color: Green

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle

Care of Chinese Elm and Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Chinese Elm pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove shoots and Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Chinese Elm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.