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China Aster
China Aster

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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China Aster
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Bitter Gourd

About China Aster and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Flowering Plants
Vegetable

Origin

China
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Ribbon series, Milady aster
-

Number of Varieties

3580
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Cold Regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-95-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9 - 1
12-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

20.30 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Purple, Pink, Rose, Crimson, Blue Violet
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Arrowhead
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist, Never Over-water, Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Alternate Days
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Neutral

Soil Type

Loamy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Loamy, Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Compost, Well-rotted manure
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

fungus
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single, Double, Semi-Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Asthma
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Versatility, Very little waste
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Rheumatism
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Fruits

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Cottage garden, Rock Garden, Showy Tree
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CALLISTEPHUS chinensis
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

China Aster
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

चीन एस्टर
करेला

In German

China Aster
Bittermelone

In French

Chine Aster
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

aster de China
Momordica charantia

In Greek

Κίνα Aster
-

In Portuguese

China Aster
Momordica

In Polish

Chiny Aster
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Sinis Aster
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales
Violales

Family

Asteraceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Callistephus
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
-

Tribe

Astereae
-

Subfamily

Asteroideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

1580
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of China Aster and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of China Aster and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About China Aster and Bitter Gourd. China Aster doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also China Aster does not have fragrant flowers. China Aster has allergic reactions like Asthma and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of China Aster and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of China Aster and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of China Aster and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about China Aster and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. China Aster season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for China Aster is Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for China Aster is Acidic, Neutral and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

China Aster and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

China Aster and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. China Aster height is 20.30 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of China Aster and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • China Aster flower color: White, Yellow, Purple, Pink, Rose, Crimson and Blue Violet

  • China Aster leaf color: Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of China Aster and Bitter Gourd

Care of China Aster and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. China Aster pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer China Aster needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Alternate Days. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.