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Carissa
Carissa

Umbrella Tree
Umbrella Tree



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Carissa
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Umbrella Tree

About Carissa and Umbrella Tree

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
North America, United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas
Not Avaialble

Number of Varieties

20100
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Tropical regions
Woodland Garden Secondary

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-115-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
8-5

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm910.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm910.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Red
Rose

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green, Silver

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green, Silver

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow, Yellow green, Brown, Silver

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Oblong

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Shade areas
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Needs watering once a week

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
Balanced organic fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies
Bacterial leaf spot, Canker, Powdery mildew, Spot anthracnose

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Scale Insects, Snails

Allergy

Toxic
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Formal Garden, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Odontalgic, Stomachic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Bark

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used for flooring, cabinet making

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa
MAGNOLIA macrophylla

Common Name

Carissia
Bigleaf Magnolia, Large-leaved Cucumber Tree, Umbrella Tree

In Hindi

Carissa
मैगनोलिया

In German

carissa
Umbrella Tree

In French

carissa
Umbrella Tree

In Spanish

carissa
Árbol de paraguas

In Greek

carissa
Umbrella Tree

In Portuguese

carissa
Árvore de guarda-chuva

In Polish

carissa
Umbrella Tree

In Latin

carissa
O lignum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Magnoliales

Family

Apocynaceae
Magnoliaceae

Genus

Carissa
Magnolia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

Carisseae
-

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
Magnolioideae

Number of Species

1003
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Carissa and Umbrella Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Carissa and Umbrella Tree? We provide you with everything About Carissa and Umbrella Tree. Carissa has thorns and Umbrella Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Carissa does not have fragrant flowers. Carissa has allergic reactions like Toxic and Umbrella Tree has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Carissa and Umbrella Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Carissa and Umbrella Tree

Season and care of Carissa and Umbrella Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Carissa and Umbrella Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Carissa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Umbrella Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Carissa is Loam, Sand and for Umbrella Tree is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Carissa is Acidic, Neutral and for Umbrella Tree is Acidic, Neutral.

Carissa and Umbrella Tree Physical Information

Carissa and Umbrella Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Carissa height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Umbrella Tree height is 910.00 cm and width 910.00 cm. The color specification of Carissa and Umbrella Tree are as follows:

  • Carissa flower color: White

  • Carissa leaf color: Dark Green

  • Umbrella Tree flower color: White

  • Umbrella Tree leaf color: Green, Light Green and Silver

Care of Carissa and Umbrella Tree

Care of Carissa and Umbrella Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Carissa pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Umbrella Tree pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Carissa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Umbrella Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.