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Carissa
Carissa

False Aralia
False Aralia



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Carissa
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False Aralia

About Carissa and False Aralia

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
Polynesia

Types

Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas
-

Number of Varieties

2080
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Tropical regions
Forest edges, gardens, Homesteads

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1110-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-1

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 16, 17, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm300.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Red, Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Red
Blue, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Red, Green, Dark Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Red, Green, Dark Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Red, Green, Dark Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Red, Green, Dark Green, Brown

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Shade areas
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies
Mites, Nematodes, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
-

Allergy

Toxic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Whole plant

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa
Plerandra elegantissima

Common Name

Carissia
False Aralia

In Hindi

Carissa
Aralia

In German

carissa
falsch Aralia

In French

carissa
faux Aralia

In Spanish

carissa
Falso Aralia

In Greek

carissa
Λάθος Aralia

In Portuguese

carissa
Aralia false

In Polish

carissa
fałsz Aralia

In Latin

carissa
falsum Aralia

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Apiales

Family

Apocynaceae
Araliaceae

Genus

Carissa
Plerandra

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Carisseae
-

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
-

Number of Species

1001
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Carissa and False Aralia

Wondering what are the properties of Carissa and False Aralia? We provide you with everything About Carissa and False Aralia. Carissa has thorns and False Aralia doesn't have thorns. Also Carissa does not have fragrant flowers. Carissa has allergic reactions like Toxic and False Aralia has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Carissa and False Aralia and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Carissa and False Aralia

Season and care of Carissa and False Aralia is important to know. While considering everything about Carissa and False Aralia Care, growing season is an essential factor. Carissa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and False Aralia season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Carissa is Loam, Sand and for False Aralia is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Carissa is Acidic, Neutral and for False Aralia is Neutral, Alkaline.

Carissa and False Aralia Physical Information

Carissa and False Aralia physical information is very important for comparison. Carissa height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas False Aralia height is 760.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Carissa and False Aralia are as follows:

  • Carissa flower color: White

  • Carissa leaf color: Dark Green

  • False Aralia flower color: Yellow, Red and Green

  • False Aralia leaf color: Red, Green, Dark Green and Brown

Care of Carissa and False Aralia

Care of Carissa and False Aralia include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Carissa pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and False Aralia pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Carissa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer False Aralia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.