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Carissa
Carissa

Coleus
Coleus



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Carissa
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Coleus

About Carissa and Coleus

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Shrub

Origin

Southern Africa
Eastern Asia, Malaysia

Types

Carissa bispinosa, Carissa carandas
Plectranthus scutellarioides

Number of Varieties

20150
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Coastal Regions, Tropical regions
gardens, Subtropical climates, tropical environments

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1111-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
-

Sunset Zone

H2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
-

Habit

Cushion/Mound-forming
Bushy, Evergreen

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
-

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Light Red
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Red, Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Red, Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Red, Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Red, Green, Purple

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic and Ovate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Damp

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Shade areas
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water daily during growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Requires a lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Ample Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Damp

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
cut main flower spike, Cut or pinch the stems

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Potassium
Full-strength liquid fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Insects, Red blotch, Scale, Spider mites, Thripes, Whiteflies
Downy mildew, Red blotch, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas
Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
-

Allergy

Toxic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Used for making hedges

Beauty Benefits

-
Weightloss

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion
Air purification, Provides ground cover, Soil protection, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Asthma, Glaucoma, High blood pressure, Liver Protection, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, useful as a ground cover

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Edible, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical
Container, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CARISSA macrocarpa
Plectranthus scutellarioides

Common Name

Carissia
Coleus, Painted nettle

In Hindi

Carissa
Coleus

In German

carissa
Buntnessel

In French

carissa
Vieux garçon

In Spanish

carissa
coleo

In Greek

carissa
Coleus

In Portuguese

carissa
cóleus

In Polish

carissa
Coleus

In Latin

carissa
Coleus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Gentianales
Lamiales

Family

Apocynaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Carissa
Coleus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Carisseae
-

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae
-

Number of Species

100150
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Carissa and Coleus

Wondering what are the properties of Carissa and Coleus? We provide you with everything About Carissa and Coleus. Carissa has thorns and Coleus doesn't have thorns. Also Carissa does not have fragrant flowers. Carissa has allergic reactions like Toxic and Coleus has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Carissa and Coleus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Carissa and Coleus

Season and care of Carissa and Coleus is important to know. While considering everything about Carissa and Coleus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Carissa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Coleus season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Carissa is Loam, Sand and for Coleus is Damp while the PH of soil for Carissa is Acidic, Neutral and for Coleus is Neutral, Slightly Acidic.

Carissa and Coleus Physical Information

Carissa and Coleus physical information is very important for comparison. Carissa height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Coleus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Carissa and Coleus are as follows:

  • Carissa flower color: White

  • Carissa leaf color: Dark Green

  • Coleus flower color:

  • Coleus leaf color: Green and Red, Green, Purple

Care of Carissa and Coleus

Care of Carissa and Coleus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Carissa pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Coleus pruning is done cut main flower spike and Cut or pinch the stems. In summer Carissa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Coleus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.