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Cardamom
Cardamom

Buttonbush
Buttonbush



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Cardamom
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Buttonbush

About Cardamom and Buttonbush

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual and Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Shrub

Origin

India
South Africa

Types

Green cardamom, Black cardamom
Cephalanthus occidentalis

Number of Varieties

-7
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forests, Mountains
Boggy areas, Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-129-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm365.76 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.00 cm182.88 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Yellow, Ivory
Light Yellow, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Dark Red, Brown, Sienna
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate
Egg-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Winter, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water
Requires 4 to 8 inches of water above the soil line

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Mosaic viruses, Nematodes, Red blotch, Thripes
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Insects
Butterflies

Allergy

Skin rash
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, Antioxidants, Aphrodisiac, Cold, Diuretic, Fights Depression
Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emetic, Febrifuge, Laxative, Odontalgic, Ophthalmic, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Pods, Seeds
Bark, Fruits, Inner Bark, Root, Wood

Other Uses

Used for its medicinal properties, Used as a spice
Used for woodware

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Tropical
Bog Garden, Cutflower, Dried Flower, Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ELETTARIA cardamomum
BERZELIA lanuginosa

Common Name

Cardamom
Buttonbush

In Hindi

इलायची
Buttonbush shrub

In German

Kardamom
Button Strauch

In French

Cardamome
buttonbush arbuste

In Spanish

Cardamomo
arbusto buttonbush

In Greek

Κάρδαμο
Buttonbush θάμνος

In Portuguese

Cardamomo
arbusto Buttonbush

In Polish

Kardamon
Buttonbush krzew

In Latin

Cardamom
Frutex Buttonbush

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Zingiberales
Rubiales

Family

Zingiberaceae
Bruniaceae

Genus

Elettaria
Cephalanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

37612
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Cardamom and Buttonbush

Wondering what are the properties of Cardamom and Buttonbush? We provide you with everything About Cardamom and Buttonbush. Cardamom doesn't have thorns and Buttonbush doesn't have thorns. Also Cardamom does not have fragrant flowers. Cardamom has allergic reactions like Skin rash and Buttonbush has allergic reactions like Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Cardamom and Buttonbush and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Cardamom and Buttonbush

Season and care of Cardamom and Buttonbush is important to know. While considering everything about Cardamom and Buttonbush Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cardamom season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Buttonbush season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Cardamom is Clay, Loam and for Buttonbush is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Cardamom is Neutral and for Buttonbush is Acidic, Neutral.

Cardamom and Buttonbush Physical Information

Cardamom and Buttonbush physical information is very important for comparison. Cardamom height is 30.00 cm and width 45.00 cm whereas Buttonbush height is 365.76 cm and width 182.88 cm. The color specification of Cardamom and Buttonbush are as follows:

  • Cardamom flower color: Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Cardamom leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Buttonbush flower color: Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Buttonbush leaf color: Green

Care of Cardamom and Buttonbush

Care of Cardamom and Buttonbush include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cardamom pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Buttonbush pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves. In summer Cardamom needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Buttonbush needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.