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About Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa


About Mirabilis Jalapa and Caraway


What is

Life Span
Biennial   
Perennial   

Type
Herbs   
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs   

Origin
Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Europe, Mediterranean, Turkey, Western Asia   
Central America, North America   

Types
Not available   
Not Available   

Habitat
Cultivated Beds   
Temperate Regions, tropical environments   

USDA Hardiness Zone
Not Available   
7-10   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
Not Available   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
50.80 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
25.40 cm   
99+
50.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White   
Pink, Red, White, Yellow   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Brown, Sandy Brown   
Black, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green   
Yellow green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound   
Egg-shaped   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall   
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Summer   
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Low   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium   
Do not water excessively   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Prune after flowering, Remove dead flowers   
Cut back old stems to the ground   

Fertilizers
Self-fertile   
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Leafhoppers, Root Pathogen, Stem rot   
Aphids, Slugs   

Plant Tolerance
Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
Yes   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Fine   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
Yes   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Bugs   
Bees, Butterflies   

Allergy
Not Available   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes, small hedge   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin   
Making cosmetics   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Not Available   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Appetite enhancer, Bloating, Digestion problems, Digestive, Heartburn, Menstrual Cramps, Stomach spasms   
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary   

Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Root, Seeds   
Flowers, Leaves   

Other Uses
Medicinal oil, Used As Food, Used in flavouring curries, teas   
Edible dye   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable   
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CARUM carvi   
Mirabilis jalapa   

Common Name
Caraway, meridian fennel, Persian cumin   
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower   

In Hindi
शाहजीरा   
Mirabilis jalapa   

In German
Kümmel   
Wunderblume   

In French
carvi   
Belle-de-nuit   

In Spanish
alcaravea   
Dondiego de noche   

In Greek
κύμινο   
mirabilis Jalapa   

In Portuguese
alcaravia   
Maravilha   

In Polish
kminek   
mirabilis Jalapa   

In Latin
Caraway   
mirabilis Ja-   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Apiales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Apiaceae   
Nyctaginaceae   

Genus
Carum   
Mirabilis   

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
20   
99+
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa

Wondering what are the properties of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa? We provide you with everything About Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa. Caraway doesn't have thorns and Mirabilis Jalapa doesn't have thorns. Also Caraway does not have fragrant flowers. Caraway has allergic reactions like Not Available and Mirabilis Jalapa has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa

Season and care of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa is important to know. While considering everything about Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa Care, growing season is an essential factor. Caraway season is Summer and Fall and Mirabilis Jalapa season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Caraway is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Mirabilis Jalapa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Caraway is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Mirabilis Jalapa is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline.

Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa Physical Information

Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa physical information is very important for comparison. Caraway height is 50.80 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Mirabilis Jalapa height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa are as follows:

Care of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa

Care of Caraway and Mirabilis Jalapa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Caraway pruning is done Prune after flowering and Remove dead flowers and Mirabilis Jalapa pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground. In summer Caraway needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Mirabilis Jalapa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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