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Capsicum
Capsicum

Cereus
Cereus



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Capsicum
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Cereus

About Capsicum and Cereus

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What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Cactus or Succulent, Perennial

Origin

Mexico, Central America, South America
North America, Central America, South America

Types

red bell pepper, yellow bell pepper, green bell pepper
princess of the night, Honolulu queen

Number of Varieties

3020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Open areas
Desert, Semi desert

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99999-14
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12 - 10

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

15.20 cm250.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

20.30 cm40.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Light Pink, White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red, Green, Purple, Orange, Light Yellow, Chocolate, Ivory
Pink, Purple, Salmon, Violet

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green, Black
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Succulent

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water
Average Water Needs, Do not let dry out between waterings, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Average Water

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove shoots
Prune to stimulate growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, Requires high amount of nitrogen
fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing

Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Cercospora leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Red blotch
Scale

Plant Tolerance

Salt
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Semi-Double

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Birds

Allergy

Hives, Rash
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Good for skin and hair, Improve hair condition, Improve skin condition, Improve skin tone
Improve hair condition, Improve skin condition

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for animals, Food for insects
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

cholesterol-lowering, Low calories, Vitamin C
Antioxidants, cholesterol-lowering, Fever, Heart problems, Itching, Menstrual Disorders, Rheumatism, Treat Parasitic Intestinal Worms

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Flowers, Stem

Other Uses

Used As Food
Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Employed in herbal medicine, Medicinal oil, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Tropical
Container

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CAPSICUM annuum
CEREUS

Common Name

Pepper
Night blooming cereus

In Hindi

शिमला मिर्च
cereus

In German

Capsicum
cereus

In French

Capsicum
cereus

In Spanish

Pimiento
cereus

In Greek

Κοκκινοπίπερο
cereus

In Portuguese

cápsico
cereus

In Polish

papryka
cereus

In Latin

Capsicum
cereus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Solanales
Caryophyllales

Family

Solanaceae
Cactaceae

Genus

Capsicum
Selenicereus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Capsiceae
Hylocereeae

Subfamily

Solanoideae
Cactoideae

Number of Species

533
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Capsicum and Cereus

Wondering what are the properties of Capsicum and Cereus? We provide you with everything About Capsicum and Cereus. Capsicum doesn't have thorns and Cereus doesn't have thorns. Also Capsicum does not have fragrant flowers. Capsicum has allergic reactions like Hives and Rash and Cereus has allergic reactions like Hives and Rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Capsicum and Cereus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Capsicum and Cereus

Season and care of Capsicum and Cereus is important to know. While considering everything about Capsicum and Cereus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Capsicum season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Cereus season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Capsicum is Loam and for Cereus is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Capsicum is Neutral and for Cereus is Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral.

Capsicum and Cereus Physical Information

Capsicum and Cereus physical information is very important for comparison. Capsicum height is 15.20 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Cereus height is 250.00 cm and width 40.00 cm. The color specification of Capsicum and Cereus are as follows:

  • Capsicum flower color: White

  • Capsicum leaf color: Green

  • Cereus flower color: Light Pink and White

  • Cereus leaf color: Light Green

Care of Capsicum and Cereus

Care of Capsicum and Cereus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Capsicum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove shoots and Cereus pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Capsicum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cereus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Less Watering.