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Canna
Canna

Periwinkle
Periwinkle



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Canna
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Periwinkle

About Canna and Periwinkle

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Bulb or Corm or Tuber
Flowering Plants, Shrubs

Origin

Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America
Madagascar

Types

Canna Altensteinii, Canna Indica Purpurea
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color

Number of Varieties

41130
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions, Warmer regions
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

150.00 cm1.97 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm2.96 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Orange, Pink, Rose, Salmon
Magenta, Pink, Rose

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Green, Tan, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Yellow, Red, Green, Purple, Gray Green, Dark Green, Burgundy
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Several shades of Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Fall, Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Pollution, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

From bulbs, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering
Does not require lot of watering, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Insects
Butterflies

Allergy

-
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Bouquets, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diuretic
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds
Whole plant

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in paper industry
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CANNA
Catharanthus roseus

Common Name

Canna, Canna Lily
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle

In Hindi

भंग लिली
Periwinkle

In German

Canna Lilie
Immergrün

In French

Canna
Pervenche

In Spanish

Canna lirio
Bígaro

In Greek

Canna κρίνος
μυρτιά

In Portuguese

Canna
Mirta

In Polish

Canna lilia
Barwinek

In Latin

Canna lilium
Periwinkle

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Embryophyta
Mollusca

Class

Liliopsida
Gastropoda

Order

Zingiberales
Geraniales

Family

Cannaceae
Apocynaceae

Genus

Canna
Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

198
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Canna and Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Canna and Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Canna and Periwinkle. Canna doesn't have thorns and Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Canna does not have fragrant flowers. Canna has allergic reactions like and Periwinkle has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Canna and Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Canna and Periwinkle

Season and care of Canna and Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Canna and Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Canna season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Canna is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Canna is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Canna and Periwinkle Physical Information

Canna and Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Canna height is 150.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm. The color specification of Canna and Periwinkle are as follows:

  • Canna flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Orange, Pink, Rose and Salmon

  • Canna leaf color: Yellow, Red, Green, Purple, Gray Green, Dark Green and Burgundy

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Canna and Periwinkle

Care of Canna and Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Canna pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Canna needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.