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About Canna and Gladiolus


About Gladiolus and Canna


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Bulb or Corm or Tuber   
Flowering Plants   

Origin
Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America   
Asia, Central Asia, Europe, Mediterranean, Northern Africa, South Africa, Western Asia   

Types
Canna Altensteinii, Canna Indica Purpurea   
Gladiolus abbreviatus, Gladiolus gunnisii, Gladiolus pretoriensis   

Number of Varieties
411   
19
276   
23

Habitat
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions, Warmer regions   
Mediterranean region, Tropical regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-11   
4-9   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
21,22   
Not Available   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
Not Available   
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
Not Available   
40.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Yellow, Red, Orange, Pink, Rose, Salmon   
Orange, Pink, Red, Yellow   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Green, Tan, Brown   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Yellow, Red, Green, Purple, Gray Green, Dark Green, Burgundy   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Several shades of Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Elliptic   
Long Broad   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall   
Spring, Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Average   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Average   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Not Available   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Container, Ground   

How to Plant?
From bulbs, Seedlings   
From bulbs, Tubers   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
High   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering   
occasional watering once established, Requires plenty of water during the growing season   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Ample Water   

In Spring
Moderate   
Average Water   

In Winter
Average Water   
Thoroughly   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Average   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves   
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
5-10-10 fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
fungus   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Double   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Bold   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Butterflies, Insects   
Bees, Not Available   

Allergy
Not Available   
allergic reaction, Skin irritation   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bouquets, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Bouquets, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
No Beauty Benefits   

Edible Uses
Yes   
No   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Diuretic   
constipation, Diarrhea   

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds   
Flowers, Tuber   

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in paper industry   
Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens   
Cottage garden, Feature Plant   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CANNA   
Gladiolus   

Common Name
Canna, Canna Lily   
Gladiolus   

In Hindi
भंग लिली   
ग्लेडियोलस   

In German
Canna Lilie   
Gladiolen   

In French
Canna   
Glaïeul   

In Spanish
Canna lirio   
Gladiolus   

In Greek
Canna κρίνος   
γλαδιόλα   

In Portuguese
Canna   
Gladiolus   

In Polish
Canna lilia   
mieczyk   

In Latin
Canna lilium   
Gladiolus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Embryophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Liliopsida   
Liliopsida   

Order
Zingiberales   
Liliales   

Family
Cannaceae   
Iridaceae   

Genus
Canna   
Gladiolus   

Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots   
Angiosperms, Monocots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Ixieae   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Ixioideae   

Number of Species
19   
99+
260   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Canna and Gladiolus

Wondering what are the properties of Canna and Gladiolus? We provide you with everything About Canna and Gladiolus. Canna doesn't have thorns and Gladiolus doesn't have thorns. Also Canna does not have fragrant flowers. Canna has allergic reactions like Not Available and Gladiolus has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Canna and Gladiolus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Canna and Gladiolus

Season and care of Canna and Gladiolus is important to know. While considering everything about Canna and Gladiolus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Canna season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Gladiolus season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Canna is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Gladiolus is Average while the PH of soil for Canna is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Gladiolus is Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral.

Canna and Gladiolus Physical Information

Canna and Gladiolus physical information is very important for comparison. Canna height is Not Available and width Not Available whereas Gladiolus height is 60.00 cm and width 40.00 cm. The color specification of Canna and Gladiolus are as follows:

Care of Canna and Gladiolus

Care of Canna and Gladiolus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Canna pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves and Gladiolus pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth. In summer Canna needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Gladiolus needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Thoroughly.

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