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About Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine


About Norfolk Island Pine and Canaan Fir


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   
Tree   

Origin
Northeastern United States, Canada   
Australia   

Types
Balsam fir, Fraser fir   
not available   

Number of Varieties
2   
99+
Not Available   

Habitat
Hillside, Mountains, Rocky areas   
Subtropical forests   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-6   
9-11   

AHS Heat Zone
6-1   
11-1   

Sunset Zone
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 15, 16, 17   
H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Pyramidal   
Pyramidal   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,370.00 cm   
31
2,440.00 cm   
14

Minimum Width
760.00 cm   
29
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Not Available   
Green   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Indigo   
Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Needle like   
Needle like   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Slow   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Not Available   
Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seperation, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Tip cutting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry   
Allow to dry out slightly between watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Not Available   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Fine   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Flies, Insects, Spider Mites   
Not Available   

Allergy
Cold, Congestion, sneezing, wheezing   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree   
Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
No Beauty Benefits   

Edible Uses
No   
No   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Stomach pain   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves, Stem, Whole plant   
Whole plant, Wood   

Other Uses
Air freshner, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas Tree, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in Furniture, Wood is used for making furniture   
Used in Furniture   

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break   
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ABIES balsamea phanerolepis   
ARAUCARIA heterophylla   

Common Name
Canaan Fir   
Norfolk Island Pine   

In Hindi
कनान प्राथमिकी   
नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन   

In German
Canaan Fir   
Norfolk-Insel Pine   

In French
Canaan sapin   
Norfolk Île Pine   

In Spanish
Canaán abeto   
Norfolk Pine Island   

In Greek
Χαναάν Fir   
Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine   

In Portuguese
Canaã Fir   
Ilha Norfolk Pine   

In Polish
Canaan Fir   
Norfolk Pine   

In Latin
Canaan abies   
Insula Norfolk Pinus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Coniferophyta   
Coniferophyta   

Class
Pinopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Pinales   
Pinales   

Family
Pinaceae   
Araucariaceae   

Genus
Abies   
Araucaria   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
Not Available   
13   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine

Wondering what are the properties of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine? We provide you with everything About Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine. Canaan Fir doesn't have thorns and Norfolk Island Pine doesn't have thorns. Also Canaan Fir does not have fragrant flowers. Canaan Fir has allergic reactions like Cold, Congestion, sneezing and wheezing and Norfolk Island Pine has allergic reactions like Cold, Congestion, sneezing and wheezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Needled Scale

Season and Care of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine

Season and care of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Canaan Fir season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Norfolk Island Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Canaan Fir is Loam, Sand and for Norfolk Island Pine is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Canaan Fir is Acidic, Neutral and for Norfolk Island Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine Physical Information

Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Canaan Fir height is 1,370.00 cm and width 760.00 cm whereas Norfolk Island Pine height is 2,440.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine are as follows:

Care of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine

Care of Canaan Fir and Norfolk Island Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Canaan Fir pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Norfolk Island Pine pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Remove damaged leaves. In summer Canaan Fir needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Norfolk Island Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Needled Scale

Needled Scale


Compare Needled Scale