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Buttonbush
Buttonbush

Wild Bergamot
Wild Bergamot



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Buttonbush
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Wild Bergamot

About Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Perennial

Origin

South Africa
North America, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada

Types

Cephalanthus occidentalis
Monarda fistulosa brevis, Monarda fistulosa fistulosa, Monarda fistulosa mollis

Number of Varieties

78
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy
Thickets, Woodland edges

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-11-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

365.76 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

182.88 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Yellow, Ivory
-

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
-

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
-

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Lance shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Winter, Late Winter
-

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Drought, Heat Tolerance, Sun

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires 4 to 8 inches of water above the soil line
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Powdery mildew, Rust

Plant Tolerance

Wet Site
Drought, Heat Tolerance, Sun

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
-

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Bees, Hummingbirds

Allergy

Toxic
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Skin inflammation, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emetic, Febrifuge, Laxative, Odontalgic, Ophthalmic, Tonic
Antiseptic, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Gastrointestinal disorders

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Inner Bark, Root, Wood
Flowers, Leaves, Stem

Other Uses

Used for woodware
Added to salads, Used as a flavouring in food, Used as a potherb, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Cutflower, Dried Flower, Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Cutflower, Edible, Mixed Border, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BERZELIA lanuginosa
MONARDA fistulosa

Common Name

Buttonbush
Wild Bergamot, bee balm

In Hindi

Buttonbush shrub
Wild Bergamot

In German

Button Strauch
Wilde Bergamotte

In French

buttonbush arbuste
bergamote sauvage

In Spanish

arbusto buttonbush
bergamota silvestre

In Greek

Buttonbush θάμνος
άγρια Περγαμόντο

In Portuguese

arbusto Buttonbush
Bergamota selvagem

In Polish

Buttonbush krzew
Dziki Bergamot

In Latin

Frutex Buttonbush
Wild Bergamot

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rubiales
Lamiales

Family

Bruniaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Cephalanthus
Monarda

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Mentheae

Subfamily

-
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

1221
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot

Wondering what are the properties of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot? We provide you with everything About Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot. Buttonbush doesn't have thorns and Wild Bergamot doesn't have thorns. Also Buttonbush does not have fragrant flowers. Buttonbush has allergic reactions like Toxic and Wild Bergamot has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot

Season and care of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot is important to know. While considering everything about Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot Care, growing season is an essential factor. Buttonbush season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Wild Bergamot season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Buttonbush is Loam, Sand and for Wild Bergamot is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Buttonbush is Acidic, Neutral and for Wild Bergamot is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot Physical Information

Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot physical information is very important for comparison. Buttonbush height is 365.76 cm and width 182.88 cm whereas Wild Bergamot height is 90.00 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot are as follows:

  • Buttonbush flower color: Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Buttonbush leaf color: Green

  • Wild Bergamot flower color:

  • Wild Bergamot leaf color:

Care of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot

Care of Buttonbush and Wild Bergamot include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Buttonbush pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves and Wild Bergamot pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves and Remove deadheads. In summer Buttonbush needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Wild Bergamot needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.