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Buttonbush
Buttonbush

Holy Basil
Holy Basil



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Buttonbush
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Holy Basil

About Buttonbush and Holy Basil

What is

Life Span

Annual and Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Herbs

Origin

South Africa
Europe, Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia

Types

Cephalanthus occidentalis
Basil, African blue basil

Number of Varieties

760
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Boggy areas, Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy
-

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-119-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
11-1

Sunset Zone

H1, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

365.76 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

182.88 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Yellow, Ivory
Burgandy, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Purple, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Purple, Bronze

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Green, Purple, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Winter, Late Winter
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires 4 to 8 inches of water above the soil line
Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
Don't prune in the fall, Prune regularly

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

Toxic
Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emetic, Febrifuge, Laxative, Odontalgic, Ophthalmic, Tonic
Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Inner Bark, Root, Wood
Leaves

Other Uses

Used for woodware
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Cutflower, Dried Flower, Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BERZELIA lanuginosa
Ocimum tenuiflorum

Common Name

Buttonbush
Basil

In Hindi

Buttonbush shrub
तुलसी

In German

Button Strauch
Basilikum

In French

buttonbush arbuste
basilic

In Spanish

arbusto buttonbush
albahaca

In Greek

Buttonbush θάμνος
βασιλικός

In Portuguese

arbusto Buttonbush
manjericão

In Polish

Buttonbush krzew
bazylia

In Latin

Frutex Buttonbush
ocimum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rubiales
Lamiales

Family

Bruniaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Cephalanthus
Ocimum

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Asterids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1260
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Buttonbush and Holy Basil

Wondering what are the properties of Buttonbush and Holy Basil? We provide you with everything About Buttonbush and Holy Basil. Buttonbush doesn't have thorns and Holy Basil doesn't have thorns. Also Buttonbush does not have fragrant flowers. Buttonbush has allergic reactions like Toxic and Holy Basil has allergic reactions like Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Buttonbush and Holy Basil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Buttonbush and Holy Basil

Season and care of Buttonbush and Holy Basil is important to know. While considering everything about Buttonbush and Holy Basil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Buttonbush season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Holy Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Buttonbush is Loam, Sand and for Holy Basil is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Buttonbush is Acidic, Neutral and for Holy Basil is Neutral.

Buttonbush and Holy Basil Physical Information

Buttonbush and Holy Basil physical information is very important for comparison. Buttonbush height is 365.76 cm and width 182.88 cm whereas Holy Basil height is 15.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Buttonbush and Holy Basil are as follows:

  • Buttonbush flower color: Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Buttonbush leaf color: Green

  • Holy Basil flower color: Burgandy and Lavender

  • Holy Basil leaf color: Green, Purple and Bronze

Care of Buttonbush and Holy Basil

Care of Buttonbush and Holy Basil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Buttonbush pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves and Holy Basil pruning is done Don't prune in the fall and Prune regularly. In summer Buttonbush needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Holy Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.