Life Span
Biennial
Perennial
Type
Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen
Origin
South-Eastern Asia, Southeastern Asia, China
Europe, Russia
Types
Purple Orchid Tree, White Orchid Tree, Bidi leaf tree
Symphytum officinale (common comfrey), Symphytum asperum (rough comfrey)
Habitat
Forests, Mountain Slopes, Valley
Cold Regions, stream banks
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-13
6-11
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 9, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
21,22
Habit
Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
Light Pink, Magenta, Violet
White, Light Pink
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Green, Sandy Brown
Orange Red
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green
Red, Green, Copper
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Gray Green
Green, Blue Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green
Green, Blue Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Gray Green, Yellow green
Red, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Leaf Shape
Butterfly shaped
Oval
Plant Season
Spring, Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground
How to Plant?
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings
Root Division, Transplanting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Low
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Water Deeply
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Water daily during growing season
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Apply N-P-K
14-14-14 Fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, can go long without fertilizers
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Aphids, Stem spot
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Shallow soil, Sun
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Invasive
Sometimes
Sometimes
Attracts
Birds
Ants, Butterflies, pollinators
Allergy
-
Antibacterial, Peripheral Edema
Aesthetic Uses
-
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
-
Acne, Beautiful Skin, Reduce Bruises, Remove blemishes
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree
Air purification, Fixes Nitrogen
Medicinal Uses
Carminative, Laxative
Asthma, Diarrhea, Obesity, Osteoarthritis
Part of Plant Used
Buds, Flowers, Leaves, Root, Seeds, Stem
Leaves, Twigs
Other Uses
Fibre, Gum, Used as a dye
Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Mixed Border, Tropical
Botanical Name
BAUHINIA purpurea
Symphytum asperum
Common Name
Butterfly Tree, Orchid Tree
Comfrey,Black Root, Blackwort, Bruisewort
In Hindi
Butterfly tree
Blackwort
In German
Schmetterlings- Baum
Blackwort
In French
arbre de papillon
Blackwort
In Spanish
árbol de la mariposa
Blackwort
In Greek
δέντρο πεταλούδα
Blackwort
In Portuguese
árvore borboleta
Blackwort
In Polish
drzewo Butterfly
Blackwort
In Latin
Gloria ligno
Blackwort
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Fabaceae
Boraginaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Subfamily
Caesalpinioideae
Boraginoideae
Season and Care of Butterfly Tree and Comfrey
Season and care of Butterfly Tree and Comfrey is important to know. While considering everything about Butterfly Tree and Comfrey Care, growing season is an essential factor. Butterfly Tree season is Spring and Summer and Comfrey season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Butterfly Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Comfrey is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Butterfly Tree is Acidic, Neutral and for Comfrey is Acidic, Neutral.
Butterfly Tree and Comfrey Physical Information
Butterfly Tree and Comfrey physical information is very important for comparison. Butterfly Tree height is 760.00 cm and width 17.80 cm whereas Comfrey height is 20.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Butterfly Tree and Comfrey are as follows:
Butterfly Tree flower color: Light Pink, Magenta and Violet
Butterfly Tree leaf color: Green and Gray Green
Comfrey flower color: White and Light Pink
- Comfrey leaf color: Red, Green and Copper
Care of Butterfly Tree and Comfrey
Care of Butterfly Tree and Comfrey include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Butterfly Tree pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Comfrey pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems and Remove dead leaves. In summer Butterfly Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Comfrey needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.