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About Bush Clover and Elderberry


About Elderberry and Bush Clover


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Perennial  
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs  

Origin
China, Japan  
Australia, South America  

Types
Lespedeza davurica, Lespedeza davidii, Lespedeza caraganae  
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry  

Number of Varieties
40  
99+
0  
99+

Habitat
Fields, meadows, Terrestrial  
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal  

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-8  
4-8  

AHS Heat Zone
8-1  
8-1  

Sunset Zone
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21  
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17  

Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
243.84 cm  
99+
9.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
243.84 cm  
99+
8.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Rose, Violet  
White  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Sandy Brown  
Purple, Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Sea Green, Blue Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green, Blue Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
-  
Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Compound  
Compound  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer  
Early Spring  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Slightly Acidic  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer  
Early Spring, Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Pollution  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Divison, Seedlings, Semi-hardwood cuttings  
Grafting, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering  
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Slightly Acidic  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Pruning
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads  

Fertilizers
Apply 12-12-12 amounts  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
-  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
-  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Fine  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies  
Birds  

Allergy
Rash, Skin rash  
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers  
Flowers, Fruits  

Other Uses
Showy Purposes  
-  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Groundcover, Mixed Border  
-  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
LESPEDEZA thunbergii  
Sambucus nigra  

Common Name
Thunberg's bushclover, Thunberg's lespedeza, and shrub lespedeza  
Elderberry  

In Hindi
Bush Clover Shrub  
Elderberry  

In German
Bush Clover Strauch  
Holunderbeere  

In French
Bush Clover Arbuste  
Sureau  

In Spanish
Bush Clover arbusto  
Saúco  

In Greek
Μπους Τριφύλλι θάμνων  
Elderberry  

In Portuguese
Trevo de arbusto Arbusto  
Sabugueiro  

In Polish
Bush Clover Krzew  
Bez czarny  

In Latin
Trifolium Frutex Bush  
Elderberry  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Fabales  
Dipsacales  

Family
Fabaceae  
Adoxaceae  

Genus
Lespedeza  
Sambucus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
Desmodieae  
-  

Subfamily
Faboideae  
-  

Number of Species
40  
99+
30  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bush Clover and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Bush Clover and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Bush Clover and Elderberry. Bush Clover doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Bush Clover does not have fragrant flowers. Bush Clover has allergic reactions like Rash and Skin rash and Elderberry has allergic reactions like Rash and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bush Clover and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Bush Clover and Elderberry

Season and care of Bush Clover and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Bush Clover and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bush Clover season is Summer and Elderberry season is Summer. The type of soil for Bush Clover is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Bush Clover is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Bush Clover and Elderberry Physical Information

Bush Clover and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Bush Clover height is 243.84 cm and width 243.84 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Bush Clover and Elderberry are as follows:

Care of Bush Clover and Elderberry

Care of Bush Clover and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bush Clover pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Bush Clover needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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