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Broccoli
Broccoli

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Broccoli
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Bitter Gourd

About Broccoli and Bitter Gourd

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Europe, Western Europe, Mediterranean
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Calabrese broccoli, Sprouting broccoli, Purple cauliflower
-

Number of Varieties

380
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Cold Regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99995-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

6-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

-
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, fertilize in growing season
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Black root rot, Cabbage looper, Red blotch
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas, Shallow soil
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Moths, Rats, Squirrels
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Diarrhea, Throat itching
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bonsai
-

Beauty Benefits

Glowing Skin, Making cosmetics, Skin Problems
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Very little waste
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cures constipation, Diabetes, Digestive disorders, Obesity
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaf Stalks
Fruits

Other Uses

Showy Purposes
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BRASSICA oleracea 'De Cicco'( Italica Group)
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Broccoli
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

ब्रोकली
करेला

In German

Brokkoli
Bittermelone

In French

Brocoli
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

Brócoli
Momordica charantia

In Greek

μπρόκολο
-

In Portuguese

brócolis
Momordica

In Polish

brokuły
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Brocoli
-

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Capparales
Violales

Family

Brassicaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Brassica
Momordica

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

1980
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Broccoli and Bitter Gourd. Broccoli doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Broccoli does not have fragrant flowers. Broccoli has allergic reactions like Diarrhea and Throat itching and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Diarrhea and Throat itching. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Broccoli and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Broccoli season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Broccoli is Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Broccoli is Neutral and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Broccoli and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Broccoli and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Broccoli height is 60.00 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Broccoli flower color: Yellow

  • Broccoli leaf color: Green, Light Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd

Care of Broccoli and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Broccoli pruning is done and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Broccoli needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.