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Breadfruit
Breadfruit

Cowpea
Cowpea



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Breadfruit
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Cowpea

About Breadfruit and Cowpea

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Fruit
Vegetable

Origin

Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
Africa

Types

Jackfruit, Breadnut, Figs
Yardlong Bean Black-Eyed Peas Catjang Dixie Lee Pea

Number of Varieties

25
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Lowland evergreen rainforest, Riverine swamp forest
Fertile bottom land

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-15-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
-

Sunset Zone

H2
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,600.00 cm90.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

600.00 cm30.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
White, Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Green, Yellow green, Brown
White, Red, Green, Purple, Brown, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green, Purple

Shape

Leaf Shape

Irregular
Deltoid

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Never Over-water, occasional watering once established, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune every year, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

20-20-20 amount, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Nematodes, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
-

Allergy

allergic reaction
Legume allergy

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Promotes Healthy Hair, Removes dandruff, Speed hair growth
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cancer, cholesterol-lowering, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity, Skin Disorders, Weight loss
Diuretic, Stomachic

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Seedpod, Seeds

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARTOCARPUS altilis
VIGNA unguiculata

Common Name

Breadfruit
Blackeyed Pea Cowpea

In Hindi

Breadfruit Tree
लोबिया

In German

Brotfruchtbaum
cowpea

In French

Breadfruit Arbre
niébé

In Spanish

árbol del pan
caupí

In Greek

αρτόδεντρο Δέντρο
cowpea

In Portuguese

Árvore de fruta-pão
Koopea

In Polish

Breadfruit drzewo
Koopea

In Latin

Arum
Koopea

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Urticales
Fabales

Family

Moraceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Artocarpus
Vigna

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Artocarpeae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

6090
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Breadfruit and Cowpea

Wondering what are the properties of Breadfruit and Cowpea? We provide you with everything About Breadfruit and Cowpea. Breadfruit doesn't have thorns and Cowpea doesn't have thorns. Also Breadfruit does not have fragrant flowers. Breadfruit has allergic reactions like allergic reaction and Cowpea has allergic reactions like allergic reaction. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Breadfruit and Cowpea and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Breadfruit and Cowpea

Season and care of Breadfruit and Cowpea is important to know. While considering everything about Breadfruit and Cowpea Care, growing season is an essential factor. Breadfruit season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Cowpea season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Breadfruit is Loam, Sand and for Cowpea is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Breadfruit is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Cowpea is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Breadfruit and Cowpea Physical Information

Breadfruit and Cowpea physical information is very important for comparison. Breadfruit height is 2,600.00 cm and width 600.00 cm whereas Cowpea height is 90.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Breadfruit and Cowpea are as follows:

  • Breadfruit flower color: Yellow green

  • Breadfruit leaf color: Dark Green

  • Cowpea flower color: White, Pink and Lavender

  • Cowpea leaf color: Green and Purple

Care of Breadfruit and Cowpea

Care of Breadfruit and Cowpea include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Breadfruit pruning is done Prune every year, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Cowpea pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Breadfruit needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cowpea needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.