Life Span
Perennial
Biennial
Origin
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia
South Africa
Types
Jackfruit, Breadnut, Figs
Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
Habitat
Lowland evergreen rainforest, Riverine swamp forest
Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
9-12
Sunset Zone
H2
H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
Yellow green
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Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Green, Yellow green, Brown
-
Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green
Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Irregular
Pinnate
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Well drained
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Early Summer, Summer
Tolerances
Drought
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Grafting, Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Never Over-water, occasional watering once established, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply
Needs very little water
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Prune every year, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
20-20-20 amount, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Bold
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Allergy
allergic reaction
-
Aesthetic Uses
-
Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Good for skin, Promotes Healthy Hair, Removes dandruff, Speed hair growth
-
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Medicinal Uses
Cancer, cholesterol-lowering, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity, Skin Disorders, Weight loss
-
Part of Plant Used
Fruits
Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Other Uses
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Botanical Name
ARTOCARPUS altilis
ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
Common Name
Breadfruit
Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
In Hindi
Breadfruit Tree
Bread Tree
In German
Brotfruchtbaum
Brotbaum
In French
Breadfruit Arbre
Bread Arbre
In Spanish
árbol del pan
Árbol del pan
In Greek
αρτόδεντρο Δέντρο
ψωμί Δέντρο
In Portuguese
Árvore de fruta-pão
Árvore de pão
In Polish
Breadfruit drzewo
chleb Drzewo
In Latin
Arum
panis ligno
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Equisetopsida
Order
Urticales
Cycadales
Family
Moraceae
Cycadaceae
Genus
Artocarpus
Encephalartos
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
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Season and Care of Breadfruit and Bread Tree
Season and care of Breadfruit and Bread Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Breadfruit and Bread Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Breadfruit season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Breadfruit is Loam, Sand and for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Breadfruit is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Breadfruit and Bread Tree Physical Information
Breadfruit and Bread Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Breadfruit height is 2,600.00 cm and width 600.00 cm whereas Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Breadfruit and Bread Tree are as follows:
Care of Breadfruit and Bread Tree
Care of Breadfruit and Bread Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Breadfruit pruning is done Prune every year, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Breadfruit needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.