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Bread Tree
Bread Tree

Phoenix Canariensis
Phoenix Canariensis



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Bread Tree
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Phoenix Canariensis

About Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Palm or Cycad

Origin

South Africa
Canary Islands

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
phoenix canariensis hybrid, Phoenix rupicola

Number of Varieties

662
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
along watercourse, Fertile bottom land, Moist Soils, Volcanic Islands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-128-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-8

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm152.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm910.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Yellow, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Yellow, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Blue Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Blue Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Blue Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do Not over Water, Needs good drainage, Reduce watering in winter

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Palmetto weevil

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
-

Allergy

-
Mild Allergen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Energy

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Whole plant

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Air freshner, Food for insects, Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
PHOENIX canariensis

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
Canary Island Date Palm, canary date palm, dattier des Canaries, phoenix palm, pineapple palm

In Hindi

Bread Tree
Phoenix Canariensis

In German

Brotbaum
Phoenix Canariensis

In French

Bread Arbre
dattier des Canaries

In Spanish

Árbol del pan
palmera canaria

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο
Phoenix Canariensis

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão
Palmeira-das-canárias

In Polish

chleb Drzewo
Daktylowiec kanaryjski

In Latin

panis ligno
Phoenix Canariensis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Vascular plant

Class

Equisetopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Cycadales
Arecales

Family

Cycadaceae
Arecaceae

Genus

Encephalartos
Phoenix

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

-
Phoeniceae

Subfamily

-
Coryphoideae

Number of Species

6614
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis

Wondering what are the properties of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis? We provide you with everything About Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis. Bread Tree has thorns and Phoenix Canariensis doesn't have thorns. Also Bread Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Bread Tree has allergic reactions like and Phoenix Canariensis has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis

Season and care of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis is important to know. While considering everything about Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Phoenix Canariensis season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand and for Phoenix Canariensis is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Phoenix Canariensis is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis Physical Information

Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis physical information is very important for comparison. Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm whereas Phoenix Canariensis height is 152.00 cm and width 910.00 cm. The color specification of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis are as follows:

  • Bread Tree flower color:

  • Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Phoenix Canariensis flower color: Yellow and Ivory

  • Phoenix Canariensis leaf color: Blue Green and Dark Green

Care of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis

Care of Bread Tree and Phoenix Canariensis include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Phoenix Canariensis pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Phoenix Canariensis needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.