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Bread Tree
Bread Tree

Needle Palm
Needle Palm



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Bread Tree
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Needle Palm

About Bread Tree and Needle Palm

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Palm or Cycad

Origin

South Africa
United States, Southeastern United States

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
Rhapidophyllum hystrix

Number of Varieties

6615
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
Cold Regions, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-126-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-6

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White, Light Yellow, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Dark Red, Brown, Sienna

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site, Drought, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, can go long without fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Cold climate, Frost

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Rabbits, Small mammals

Allergy

-
drowsiness, Scratches

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
bank hedging, Ornamental use

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification, Ethnobotanic

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Aging, Frostbite

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Application in Handicrafts, Showy Purposes

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
RHAPIDOPHYLLUM hystrix

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
Needle Palm, Porcupine plant

In Hindi

Bread Tree
सुई ताड़

In German

Brotbaum
Nadel -Palme

In French

Bread Arbre
palmier aiguille

In Spanish

Árbol del pan
palmera aguja

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο
βελόνα φοίνικα

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão
palmeira agulha

In Polish

chleb Drzewo
Igła palma

In Latin

panis ligno
acus palma

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Equisetopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Cycadales
Arecales

Family

Cycadaceae
Arecaceae

Genus

Encephalartos
Rhapidophyllum

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

-
Corypheae

Subfamily

-
Coryphoideae

Number of Species

6610
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bread Tree and Needle Palm

Wondering what are the properties of Bread Tree and Needle Palm? We provide you with everything About Bread Tree and Needle Palm. Bread Tree has thorns and Needle Palm doesn't have thorns. Also Bread Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Bread Tree has allergic reactions like and Needle Palm has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bread Tree and Needle Palm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bread Tree and Needle Palm

Season and care of Bread Tree and Needle Palm is important to know. While considering everything about Bread Tree and Needle Palm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Needle Palm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand and for Needle Palm is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Needle Palm is Acidic, Neutral.

Bread Tree and Needle Palm Physical Information

Bread Tree and Needle Palm physical information is very important for comparison. Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm whereas Needle Palm height is 180.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Bread Tree and Needle Palm are as follows:

  • Bread Tree flower color:

  • Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Needle Palm flower color: White, Light Yellow and Lavender

  • Needle Palm leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Bread Tree and Needle Palm

Care of Bread Tree and Needle Palm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Needle Palm pruning is done Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Needle Palm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.