Bread Tree

Madagascar Periwinkle

About Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle

Bread Tree

Madagascar Periwinkle

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What is

Life Span

Biennial

Annual

Type

Palm or Cycad

Tender Perennial

Origin

South Africa

Madagascar

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus

Number of Varieties

6650

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs

subtropical regions, Tropical areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-129-15

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8

12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm25.40 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm15.20 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Red, Pink, Peach

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate

Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow

Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer

Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Pollution, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot

Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water

Do not water excessively, Needs less watering, Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

aster yellow, Leaf spot, Red blotch, Root rot, Slugs, Snails, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Drought, Pollution, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Bold

Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds

Butterflies

Allergy

Toxic if not prepared properly

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beautification, Borders, Decorating walls, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak

Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cancer, Diabetes, Hodgkin's lymphoma., Leukemia, Sore throat

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem

Flowering Tips, Leaves, stalk

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Traditional medicine, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical

Bedding Plant, Container, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii

CATHARANTHUS roseus

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad

Cooler Apricot Vinca, Madagascar Periwinkle, Vinca

In Hindi

Bread Tree

Vinca

In German

Brotbaum

Rosafarbene Catharanthe

In French

Bread Arbre

Pervenche de Madagascar

In Spanish

Árbol del pan

Catharanthus roseus

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο

Catharanthus roseus

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão

Catharanthus roseus

In Polish

chleb Drzewo

Katarantus różowy

In Latin

panis ligno

Catharanthus roseus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Equisetopsida

Magnoliopsida

Order

Cycadales

Gentianales

Family

Cycadaceae

Apocynaceae

Genus

Encephalartos

Catharanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Vicieae

Subfamily

Rauvolfioideae

Number of Species

668

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle. Bread Tree has thorns and Madagascar Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Bread Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Bread Tree has allergic reactions like and Madagascar Periwinkle has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle

Season and care of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Madagascar Periwinkle season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand and for Madagascar Periwinkle is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Madagascar Periwinkle is Neutral, Alkaline.

Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle Physical Information

Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm whereas Madagascar Periwinkle height is 25.40 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle are as follows:

Bread Tree flower color:
Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green
Madagascar Periwinkle flower color: Red, Pink and Peach
Madagascar Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle

Care of Bread Tree and Madagascar Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Madagascar Periwinkle pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Madagascar Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.