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Bread Tree
Bread Tree

Beardtongue
Beardtongue



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Bread Tree
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Beardtongue

About Bread Tree and Beardtongue

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Flowering Plants

Origin

South Africa
South-Central United States

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
Penstemon digitalis, Penstemon barbatus, Penstemon heterophyllus

Number of Varieties

66200
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
Rocky areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-125-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
No Available

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm30.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White, Purple

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Long linear and narrow

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
-

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From bulbs

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Hummingbirds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
PENSTEMON cobaea

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
Beardtongue

In Hindi

Bread Tree
Beardtongue

In German

Brotbaum
Bartfaden

In French

Bread Arbre
beardtongue

In Spanish

Árbol del pan
beardtongue

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο
Beardtongue

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão
Beardtongue

In Polish

chleb Drzewo
Beardtongue

In Latin

panis ligno
ursus lingua

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Equisetopsida
Equisetopsida

Order

Cycadales
Lamiales

Family

Cycadaceae
Scrophulariaceae

Genus

Encephalartos
Penstemon

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

66261
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bread Tree and Beardtongue

Wondering what are the properties of Bread Tree and Beardtongue? We provide you with everything About Bread Tree and Beardtongue. Bread Tree has thorns and Beardtongue doesn't have thorns. Also Bread Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Bread Tree has allergic reactions like and Beardtongue has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bread Tree and Beardtongue and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bread Tree and Beardtongue

Season and care of Bread Tree and Beardtongue is important to know. While considering everything about Bread Tree and Beardtongue Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Beardtongue season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand and for Beardtongue is Loam while the PH of soil for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Beardtongue is Neutral, Alkaline.

Bread Tree and Beardtongue Physical Information

Bread Tree and Beardtongue physical information is very important for comparison. Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm whereas Beardtongue height is 30.00 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Bread Tree and Beardtongue are as follows:

  • Bread Tree flower color:

  • Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Beardtongue flower color: White and Purple

  • Beardtongue leaf color: Green

Care of Bread Tree and Beardtongue

Care of Bread Tree and Beardtongue include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Beardtongue pruning is done Remove damaged leaves. In summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Beardtongue needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.