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Bread Tree
Bread Tree

Bay Laurel
Bay Laurel



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Bread Tree
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Bay Laurel

About Bread Tree and Bay Laurel

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Tree

Origin

South Africa
Mediterranean

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
California bay leaf, Indian bay leaf or malabathrum, Indonesian bay leaf

Number of Varieties

661
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
Forest edges, Hillside

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-128-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm150.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm150.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune in summer, Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove damaged leaves, Remove shoots

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

-
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
anti-allergy, Arthritis, Bronchitis, Headache, Muscle Pain, Pain killer

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Cosmetics, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
LAURUS nobilis

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
Bay Laurel, Sweet Bay

In Hindi

Bread Tree
bay laurel

In German

Brotbaum
Lorbeer

In French

Bread Arbre
laurier

In Spanish

Árbol del pan
laurel

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο
δάφνη

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão
louro

In Polish

chleb Drzewo
wawrzynu

In Latin

panis ligno
sinus laurus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
-

Class

Equisetopsida
-

Order

Cycadales
Laurales

Family

Cycadaceae
Lauraceae

Genus

Encephalartos
Laurus

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Magnoliids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

663
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel

Wondering what are the properties of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel? We provide you with everything About Bread Tree and Bay Laurel. Bread Tree has thorns and Bay Laurel doesn't have thorns. Also Bread Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Bread Tree has allergic reactions like and Bay Laurel has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel

Season and care of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel is important to know. While considering everything about Bread Tree and Bay Laurel Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bay Laurel season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand and for Bay Laurel is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Bay Laurel is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bread Tree and Bay Laurel Physical Information

Bread Tree and Bay Laurel physical information is very important for comparison. Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm whereas Bay Laurel height is 150.00 cm and width 150.00 cm. The color specification of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel are as follows:

  • Bread Tree flower color:

  • Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Bay Laurel flower color: Yellow green

  • Bay Laurel leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel

Care of Bread Tree and Bay Laurel include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Bay Laurel pruning is done Prune in summer, Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove damaged leaves and Remove shoots. In summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bay Laurel needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.