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About Bougainvillea and Camellia


About Camellia and Bougainvillea


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Shrub   
Shrub   

Origin
Hybrid origin   
China, Japan, Korea   

Types
Brasilensis, Easter Parade, Formosa, Rosenka (Orange), James Walker, Jubilee Showlady, Barbara Karst, Elizabeth Angus   
Camellia japonica, Camellia oleifera, Camellia sasanqua   

Number of Varieties
300   
21
3000   
6

Habitat
Rainforest, Tropical rainforest   
Coastal Regions, Hillside   

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11   
7-9   

AHS Heat Zone
12-11   
10-7   

Sunset Zone
22, 23, 24   
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Cushion/Mound-forming   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
76.20 cm   
99+
300.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
910.00 cm   
23
90.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Gold, Magenta   
White, Red, Pink, Light Pink, Rose, Salmon, Crimson, Dark Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Brown, Green   
Sandy Brown   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Light Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Tubular   
Oblong elliptic   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Slow   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Loam   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Early Spring, Winter, Late Winter   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
No   

Tolerances
Salt   
Not Available   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Grafting, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium   
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Never Over-water, Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Prune after flowering, Remove short branches   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red spider mite, Root rot, Whiteflies   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Hummingbirds   
Not Available   

Allergy
Itchiness, Skin rash   
Asthma   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
Diabetes, Weight loss   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds   

Other Uses
Showy Purposes   
Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in making beverages   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical   
Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
BOUGAINVILLEA 'Helen Johnson'   
CAMELLIA japonica 'Brooks'   

Common Name
Bougainvillea   
Tea plant, Tea shrub   

In Hindi
Bougainvillea   
चाय के पौधे   

In German
Bougainvillea   
Camellia Pflanzen   

In French
Bougainvilliers   
Camélia   

In Spanish
Bougainvillea   
Camelia   

In Greek
Bougainvillea   
Καμέλια   

In Portuguese
Bougainvillea   
Camélia   

In Polish
Bugenwilli   
Kamelia   

In Latin
Bougainvillea   
Camellia   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Spermatophyta   
Tracheophyta   

Class
Dicotyledonae   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Caryophyllales   
Ericales   

Family
Nyctaginaceae   
Theaceae   

Genus
Bougainvillea   
Camellia   

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Theeae, Theoideae   

Number of Species
18   
99+
250   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bougainvillea and Camellia

Wondering what are the properties of Bougainvillea and Camellia? We provide you with everything About Bougainvillea and Camellia. Bougainvillea doesn't have thorns and Camellia doesn't have thorns. Also Bougainvillea does not have fragrant flowers. Bougainvillea has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Skin rash and Camellia has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bougainvillea and Camellia and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Perennial Flowers

Season and Care of Bougainvillea and Camellia

Season and care of Bougainvillea and Camellia is important to know. While considering everything about Bougainvillea and Camellia Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bougainvillea season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Camellia season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bougainvillea is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Camellia is Loam while the PH of soil for Bougainvillea is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Camellia is Acidic, Neutral.

Bougainvillea and Camellia Physical Information

Bougainvillea and Camellia physical information is very important for comparison. Bougainvillea height is 76.20 cm and width 910.00 cm whereas Camellia height is 300.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Bougainvillea and Camellia are as follows:

Care of Bougainvillea and Camellia

Care of Bougainvillea and Camellia include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bougainvillea pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Camellia pruning is done Prune after flowering and Remove short branches. In summer Bougainvillea needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Camellia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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