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About Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd


About Bitter Gourd and Bougainvillea


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Annual   

Type
Shrub   
Vegetable   

Origin
Hybrid origin   
North America, Mexico, Central America   

Types
Brasilensis, Easter Parade, Formosa, Rosenka (Orange), James Walker, Jubilee Showlady, Barbara Karst, Elizabeth Angus   
Not Available   

Number of Varieties
300   
21
80   
99+

Habitat
Rainforest, Tropical rainforest   
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates   

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11   
5-7   

AHS Heat Zone
12-11   
12-1   

Sunset Zone
22, 23, 24   
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Cushion/Mound-forming   
Vining/Climbing   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
76.20 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
910.00 cm   
23
90.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Gold, Magenta   
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green   

Flower Color Modifier
Not Available   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Brown, Green   
Yellow, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Tubular   
Palmate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Very Fast   

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Salt   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Grafting, Stem Planting, Transplanting   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium   
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Red spider mite, Root rot, Whiteflies   
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
Yes   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
Yes   

Attracts
Hummingbirds   
Bees, Flies, Flying insects   

Allergy
Itchiness, Skin rash   
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Food for animals, Insect Repellent   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Fruits   

Other Uses
Showy Purposes   
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Foundation, Groundcover, Hedges, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Tropical   
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
BOUGAINVILLEA 'Helen Johnson'   
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'   

Common Name
Bougainvillea   
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd   

In Hindi
Bougainvillea   
करेला   

In German
Bougainvillea   
Bittermelone   

In French
Bougainvilliers   
Momordica charantia   

In Spanish
Bougainvillea   
Momordica charantia   

In Greek
Bougainvillea   
Not Available   

In Portuguese
Bougainvillea   
Momordica   

In Polish
Bugenwilli   
Przepękla ogórkowata   

In Latin
Bougainvillea   
Not Available   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Spermatophyta   
Spermatophyta   

Class
Dicotyledonae   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Caryophyllales   
Violales   

Family
Nyctaginaceae   
Cucurbitaceae   

Genus
Bougainvillea   
Momordica   

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Cucurbitoideae   

Number of Species
18   
99+
80   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd. Bougainvillea doesn't have thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Bougainvillea does not have fragrant flowers. Bougainvillea has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Skin rash and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bougainvillea season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bougainvillea is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bougainvillea is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Bougainvillea height is 76.20 cm and width 910.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

Care of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd

Care of Bougainvillea and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bougainvillea pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in the late winter or spring, Prune prior to new growth, Prune to control growth and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Bougainvillea needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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