Home
Garden Plants


About Borage and Perilla


About Perilla and Borage


What is

Life Span
Annual  
Annual  

Type
Herbs  
Herbs, Spices  

Origin
Europe  
Eastern Asia, Southern Asia, India, Nepal, China  

Types
-  
-  

Number of Varieties
15  
99+
20  
99+

Habitat
Pastures, Woodlands  
Cultivated Beds  

USDA Hardiness Zone
-9999  
7-10  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
12 - 1  

Sunset Zone
A2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
45.70 cm  
99+
91.44 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
30.50 cm  
99+
45.72 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Blue  
White, Light Pink  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Brown  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green  
Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Light Green  
Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Light Green  
Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Oval with toothed margin  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam  
Clay, Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Indeterminate  
Late Fall, Spring  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral  
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam  
Moist, Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Moist, Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Part sun  

Pruning
Prune regularly, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
-  

Fertilizers
fertilize in growing season  
Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Japanese Beetles  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Dry soil  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees  
Butterflies  

Allergy
belching, bloating, Diarrhea, Digestive Problems, gas, gastro-intestinal problems, Headache, Nausea  
Dermatitis, Pulmonary oedema, Respiratory distress  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
Good for skin  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Demulcent, Diuretic, Emollient, Fever, Kidney problems, Pulmonary afflictions  
Antibacterial, Antidote, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, Antitussive, Asthma, Carminative, Diaphoretic, Emollient, Exoectorant, Expectorant, Pectoral, Stomachic, Tonic  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds  
Flowers, Leaves, Seeds  

Other Uses
Used for its medicinal properties  
For making oil, Used as essential oil  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Insignificant  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border  
Showy Tree  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
BORAGO officinalis  
PERILLA frutescens  

Common Name
Borage, starflower  
Perilla, Shiso  

In Hindi
Borage  
Perilla plant  

In German
Borretsch  
Perilla Pflanze  

In French
Bourrache  
plante Perilla  

In Spanish
borraja  
planta de perilla  

In Greek
Borage  
φυτό perilla  

In Portuguese
Borragem  
planta Perilla  

In Polish
Ogórecznik  
Poręcz roślin  

In Latin
borage  
Perilla herba  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Vascular plant  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Lamiales  
Lamiales  

Family
Boraginaceae  
Lamiaceae  

Genus
Borago  
Perilla  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
Nepetoideae  

Number of Species
150  
99+
23  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Borage and Perilla

Wondering what are the properties of Borage and Perilla? We provide you with everything About Borage and Perilla. Borage doesn't have thorns and Perilla doesn't have thorns. Also Borage does not have fragrant flowers. Borage has allergic reactions like belching, bloating, Diarrhea, Digestive Problems, gas, gastro-intestinal problems, Headache and Nausea and Perilla has allergic reactions like belching, bloating, Diarrhea, Digestive Problems, gas, gastro-intestinal problems, Headache and Nausea. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Borage and Perilla and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare List of Herbs

Season and Care of Borage and Perilla

Season and care of Borage and Perilla is important to know. While considering everything about Borage and Perilla Care, growing season is an essential factor. Borage season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Perilla season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Borage is Loam and for Perilla is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Borage is Neutral and for Perilla is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Borage and Perilla Physical Information

Borage and Perilla physical information is very important for comparison. Borage height is 45.70 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Perilla height is 91.44 cm and width 45.72 cm. The color specification of Borage and Perilla are as follows:

Care of Borage and Perilla

Care of Borage and Perilla include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Borage pruning is done Prune regularly and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Perilla pruning is done . In summer Borage needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Perilla needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

List of Herbs

List of Herbs

» More List of Herbs

Compare List of Herbs

» More Compare List of Herbs