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About Blackwood and Crossandra


About Crossandra and Blackwood


What is

Life Span
Annual   
Perennial   

Type
Tree   
Shrub   

Origin
Australia   
Southeastern Asia, India   

Types
Not Available   
Orange, Dark Red (Ratan aboli), Yellow, Delhi Crossandra , Arka Ambara, Arka Kanaka (IIHR varieties)   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
6   
99+

Habitat
Fertile bottom land, moist forests, Moist Soils, Moist woods, Roadsides, Sandy areas, tropical environments, Tropical rainforest, Tropical regions, Wet lands   
Screen Cottage and Informal Garden, Urban areas, Wild   

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-11   
10-15   

AHS Heat Zone
12-10   
10-9   

Sunset Zone
8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
H1, H2, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
Not Available   
40.60 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
Not Available   
25.40 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Light Yellow   
Orange, Orange Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Brown   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Gray Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Gray Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long Linear   
Ovate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Spring   
Indeterminate   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Not Available   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Cuttings, Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs   
Water daily during growing season   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
Balanced liquid fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
Sometimes   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Hummingbirds, Butterflies   
Hummingbirds, Butterflies   

Allergy
Asthma, Eye irritation, Respiratory problems, Skin irritation   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Insignificant   
No   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Shadow Tree   
Agroforestry   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
Antibacterial, Aphrodisiac, Bronchitis, Cough, Liver problems, Menstrual Disorders   

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Tree trunks   
Flowers, Leaves   

Other Uses
Application in Furniture, Constructing Boats, Used in Furniture, Wood is used fore making tools   
Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees   
Container, Cutflower, Hedges, Tropical   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ACACIA melanoxylon   
CROSSANDRA infundibuliformis   

Common Name
Australian Blackwood, Blackwood   
Crossandra, firecracker flower   

In Hindi
काली लकड़ी   
Crossandra   

In German
Schwarzes Holz   
Crossandra   

In French
Bois noir   
Crossandra   

In Spanish
Blackwood   
Crossandra   

In Greek
Μαυρο ξυλο   
Crossandra   

In Portuguese
Madeira preta   
Crossandra   

In Polish
Czarne drewno   
Crossandra   

In Latin
Press   
Crossandra   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Fabales   
Scrophulariales   

Family
Fabaceae   
Acanthaceae   

Genus
Acacia   
Crossandra   

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots   

Tribe
Acacieae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
1100   
17
52   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Blackwood and Crossandra

Wondering what are the properties of Blackwood and Crossandra? We provide you with everything About Blackwood and Crossandra. Blackwood doesn't have thorns and Crossandra doesn't have thorns. Also Blackwood does not have fragrant flowers. Blackwood has allergic reactions like Asthma, Eye irritation, Respiratory problems and Skin irritation and Crossandra has allergic reactions like Asthma, Eye irritation, Respiratory problems and Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Blackwood and Crossandra and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Blackwood and Crossandra

Season and care of Blackwood and Crossandra is important to know. While considering everything about Blackwood and Crossandra Care, growing season is an essential factor. Blackwood season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Crossandra season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Blackwood is Loam, Sand and for Crossandra is Loam while the PH of soil for Blackwood is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Crossandra is Acidic, Neutral.

Blackwood and Crossandra Physical Information

Blackwood and Crossandra physical information is very important for comparison. Blackwood height is Not Available and width Not Available whereas Crossandra height is 40.60 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Blackwood and Crossandra are as follows:

Care of Blackwood and Crossandra

Care of Blackwood and Crossandra include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Blackwood pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Crossandra pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves. In summer Blackwood needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Crossandra needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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