Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Tree
  
Tree
  
Origin
Southern Africa, South Africa
  
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States
  
Types
Acacia aulacocarpa, Papuan wattle, Red wattle
  
Cherry laurel, California Bay Laurel, Spotted laurel
  
Habitat
Valley, wooded grassland
  
Tropical regions
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-12
  
5-9
  
AHS Heat Zone
12-8
  
9-6
  
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped
  
Oval or Rounded
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Light Yellow, Lemon yellow
  
White, Ivory
  
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
  
Bicolor
  
Fruit Color
Tan, Chocolate
  
Orange Red
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Light Green, Blue Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Light Green, Blue Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Yellow green, Tan, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Gray Green
  
Green, Yellow green, Tan
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Pinnate
  
Oval
  
Thorns
No
  
No
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer
  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Growth Rate
Fast
  
Medium
  
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
  
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Average
  
Bloom Time
Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
  
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Wet Site
  
Where to Plant?
Ground
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Cutting
  
Grafting, Stem Planting
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Keep the Soil well drained, Needs 2-3 times watering per week, Water Deeply
  
Do Not over Water, occasional watering once established
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
  
Acidic, Neutral
  
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
  
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Average
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun
  
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Pruning
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
  
Prune for shortening long shoots, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
Fertilizers
Apply N-P-K
  
fertilize in growing season
  
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
  
Beetles, Fusarium wilt, Rust, Scab
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Showy
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Single
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
Yes
  
Yes
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Fine
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Glossy
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
Yes
  
No
  
Attracts
Butterflies
  
Birds, Butterflies
  
Allergy
Pollen
  
allergic conjunctivitis, Nausea, wheezing
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
  
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
  
Beauty Benefits
Good for skin and hair
  
For treating wrinkles, Hair Conditioner, Making cosmetics
  
Edible Uses
Insignificant
  
Sometimes
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife, Windbreak
  
Air purification, Indoor Air Purification, Insect Repellent
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
Abdominal Disease, Anthelmintic, Back pain, Chest pain, Colic, Cough, Diarrhea, Digestive disorders, Dysentry, Emetic, Febrifuge, Liver problems, Sore Eyes, Stomachic, Tonic, tonic in pregnancy, Tooth ache, Treat Parasitic Intestinal Worms, Treating fever, tuberculosis, Upset stomach, Wounds
  
Acne, Cancer, Diarrhea, Emollient, Migraines, Oral health, treating poison ivy
  
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Seeds, Stem, Tree trunks
  
Flowers, Leaf Stalks, Stem
  
Other Uses
Gum, Used as fuel, Wood is used for making furniture
  
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Florist trade and landscaping, Making Perfumes, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used as Ornamental plant
  
Used As Indoor Plant
No
  
Yes
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees
  
Feature Plant, Foundation, Shade Trees
  
Botanical Name
PELTOPHORUM africanum
  
Laurus nobilis
  
Common Name
Black Wattle, Weeping Wattle
  
Sweetbay
  
In Hindi
Black Wattle Tree
  
Laurus nobilis
  
In German
Schwarz Akazie Baum
  
Echter Lorbeer
  
In French
Noir Arbre Wattle
  
Laurus nobilis
  
In Spanish
Negro del árbol del zarzo
  
Laurus nobilis
  
In Greek
Μαύρο Wattle Δέντρο
  
Laurus nobilis
  
In Portuguese
Árvore da acácia negra
  
Loureiro
  
In Polish
Czarne Drzewo akacji
  
Wawrzyn szlachetny
  
In Latin
Niger Wattle ligno
  
Laurus nobilis
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Magnoliophyta
  
Class
Rosopsida
  
Magnoliopsida
  
Order
Gentianales
  
Laurales
  
Family
Fabaceae
  
Magnoliaceae
  
Genus
Peltophorum
  
Laurus
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
  
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Tribe
Caesalpinieae
  
Epidendreae
  
Subfamily
Caesalpinioideae
  
Epidendroideae