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Black Walnut
Black Walnut

Poison Sumac
Poison Sumac



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Black Walnut
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Poison Sumac

About Black Walnut and Poison Sumac

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Texas, Canada

Types

Juglans nigra
-

Number of Varieties

1025
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

bottomlands, Moist woods
Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-3
9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,830.00 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,830.00 cm300.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Chocolate
Light Yellow, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Orange, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Dark Green, Yellow green, Gold
Red, Orange, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From Rhizomes, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering
-

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune in early spring, Prune when plant is dormant, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply NPK fertilizer at the ratio of 6-24-24
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Anaphylaxis, Toxic
Irritate the mucus membrane, Rash, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cancer, Coronary diseases, Cures constipation, Diarrhea, Diphtheria, High cholestrol, Immunity, Intestinal worms, Leukemia, Skin wounds, Sore throat, Syphilis, Use as a gargle
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Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Sap

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant
Used to make a black varnish for use in woodworking

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

JUGLANS nigra
TOXICODENDRON vernix

Common Name

Black Walnut
Poison Dogwood, Poison Elderberry, Poison Sumac, Swamp Sumac

In Hindi

काले अखरोट के पेड़
toxicodendron vernix

In German

Schwarz Walnussbaum
toxicodendron vernix

In French

Noir noyer
TOXICODENDRON vernix

In Spanish

nogal negro
vérnix TOXICODENDRON

In Greek

Μαύρη καρυδιά
Toxicodendron vernix

In Portuguese

nogueira preta
TOXICODENDRON vernix

In Polish

Czarny orzech drzewo
toxicodendron vernix

In Latin

Niger walnut tree
Natrum vernix

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Juglandales
Sapindales

Family

Juglandaceae
Anacardiaceae

Genus

Juglans
Toxicodendron

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Juglandeae
-

Subfamily

Juglandinae
-

Number of Species

1635
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac

Wondering what are the properties of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac? We provide you with everything About Black Walnut and Poison Sumac. Black Walnut doesn't have thorns and Poison Sumac doesn't have thorns. Also Black Walnut does not have fragrant flowers. Black Walnut has allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis and Toxic and Poison Sumac has allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis and Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac

Season and care of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac is important to know. While considering everything about Black Walnut and Poison Sumac Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Walnut season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Poison Sumac season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Black Walnut is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Poison Sumac is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Walnut is Acidic, Neutral and for Poison Sumac is Acidic, Neutral.

Black Walnut and Poison Sumac Physical Information

Black Walnut and Poison Sumac physical information is very important for comparison. Black Walnut height is 1,830.00 cm and width 1,830.00 cm whereas Poison Sumac height is 240.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac are as follows:

  • Black Walnut flower color: Yellow green

  • Black Walnut leaf color: Green

  • Poison Sumac flower color: Yellow green

  • Poison Sumac leaf color: Green, Orange and Dark Green

Care of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac

Care of Black Walnut and Poison Sumac include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Walnut pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune when plant is dormant, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Poison Sumac pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Black Walnut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Poison Sumac needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.